-# encoding: utf-8
-
module ValidatesEmailFormatOf
+ require 'resolv'
+
LocalPartSpecialChars = Regexp.escape('!#$%&\'*-/=?+-^_`{|}~')
LocalPartUnquoted = '(([[:alnum:]' + LocalPartSpecialChars + ']+[\.\+]+))*[[:alnum:]' + LocalPartSpecialChars + '+]+'
- LocalPartQuoted = '\"(([[:alnum:]' + LocalPartSpecialChars + '\.\+]*|(\\\\[\u0001-\uFFFF]))*)\"'
- Regex = Regexp.new('^((' + LocalPartUnquoted + ')|(' + LocalPartQuoted + ')+)@(((\w+\-+)|(\w+\.))*\w{1,63}\.[a-z]{2,6}$)', Regexp::EXTENDED | Regexp::IGNORECASE)
+ LocalPartQuoted = '\"(([[:alnum:]' + LocalPartSpecialChars + '\.\+]*|(\\\\[\x00-\xFF]))*)\"'
+ Regex = Regexp.new('^((' + LocalPartUnquoted + ')|(' + LocalPartQuoted + ')+)@(((\w+\-+[^_])|(\w+\.[^_]))*([a-z0-9-]{1,63})\.[a-z]{2,6}$)', Regexp::EXTENDED | Regexp::IGNORECASE, 'n')
+
+ def self.validate_email_domain(email)
+ domain = email.match(/\@(.+)/)[1]
+ Resolv::DNS.open do |dns|
+ @mx = dns.getresources(domain, Resolv::DNS::Resource::IN::MX) + dns.getresources(domain, Resolv::DNS::Resource::IN::A)
+ end
+ @mx.size > 0 ? true : false
+ end
+
+ # Validates whether the specified value is a valid email address. Returns nil if the value is valid, otherwise returns an array
+ # containing one or more validation error messages.
+ #
+ # Configuration options:
+ # * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "does not appear to be a valid e-mail address")
+ # * <tt>check_mx</tt> - Check for MX records (default is false)
+ # * <tt>mx_message</tt> - A custom error message when an MX record validation fails (default is: "is not routable.")
+ # * <tt>with</tt> The regex to use for validating the format of the email address (default is ValidatesEmailFormatOf::Regex)</tt>
+ def self.validate_email_format(email, options={})
+ default_options = { :message => I18n.t(:invalid_email_address, :scope => [:activerecord, :errors, :messages], :default => 'does not appear to be a valid e-mail address'),
+ :check_mx => false,
+ :mx_message => I18n.t(:email_address_not_routable, :scope => [:activerecord, :errors, :messages], :default => 'is not routable'),
+ :with => ValidatesEmailFormatOf::Regex }
+ options.merge!(default_options) {|key, old, new| old} # merge the default options into the specified options, retaining all specified options
+
+ # local part max is 64 chars, domain part max is 255 chars
+ # TODO: should this decode escaped entities before counting?
+ begin
+ domain, local = email.reverse.split('@', 2)
+ rescue
+ return [ options[:message] ]
+ end
+
+ unless email =~ options[:with] and not email =~ /\.\./ and domain.length <= 255 and local.length <= 64
+ return [ options[:message] ]
+ end
+
+ if options[:check_mx] and !ValidatesEmailFormatOf::validate_email_domain(email)
+ return [ options[:mx_message] ]
+ end
+
+ return nil # represents no validation errors
+ end
end
module ActiveRecord
# end
#
# Configuration options:
- # * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: " does not appear to be a valid e-mail address")
+ # * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "does not appear to be a valid e-mail address")
# * <tt>on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update)
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - Allow nil values (default is false)
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - Allow blank values (default is false)
+ # * <tt>check_mx</tt> - Check for MX records (default is false)
+ # * <tt>mx_message</tt> - A custom error message when an MX record validation fails (default is: "is not routable.")
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
# * <tt>unless</tt> - See <tt>:if</tt>
def validates_email_format_of(*attr_names)
- options = { :message => ' does not appear to be a valid e-mail address',
- :on => :save,
+ options = { :on => :save,
:allow_nil => false,
- :allow_blank => false,
- :with => ValidatesEmailFormatOf::Regex }
-
+ :allow_blank => false }
options.update(attr_names.pop) if attr_names.last.is_a?(Hash)
validates_each(attr_names, options) do |record, attr_name, value|
v = value.to_s
-
- # local part max is 64 chars, domain part max is 255 chars
- # TODO: should this decode escaped entities before counting?
- begin
- domain, local = v.reverse.split('@', 2)
- rescue
- record.errors.add(attr_name, options[:message])
- next
- end
-
- unless v =~ options[:with] and not v =~ /\.\./ and domain.length <= 255 and local.length <= 64
- record.errors.add(attr_name, options[:message])
- end
+ errors = ValidatesEmailFormatOf::validate_email_format(v, options)
+ errors.each do |error|
+ record.errors.add(attr_name, error)
+ end unless errors.nil?
end
end
end