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require postcodes to match exactly in normalised form
[nominatim.git] / lib / Geocode.php
1 <?php
2
3 namespace Nominatim;
4
5 require_once(CONST_BasePath.'/lib/NearPoint.php');
6 require_once(CONST_BasePath.'/lib/PlaceLookup.php');
7 require_once(CONST_BasePath.'/lib/ReverseGeocode.php');
8
9 class Geocode
10 {
11     protected $oDB;
12
13     protected $aLangPrefOrder = array();
14
15     protected $bIncludeAddressDetails = false;
16     protected $bIncludeExtraTags = false;
17     protected $bIncludeNameDetails = false;
18
19     protected $bIncludePolygonAsPoints = false;
20     protected $bIncludePolygonAsText = false;
21     protected $bIncludePolygonAsGeoJSON = false;
22     protected $bIncludePolygonAsKML = false;
23     protected $bIncludePolygonAsSVG = false;
24     protected $fPolygonSimplificationThreshold = 0.0;
25
26     protected $aExcludePlaceIDs = array();
27     protected $bDeDupe = true;
28     protected $bReverseInPlan = false;
29
30     protected $iLimit = 20;
31     protected $iFinalLimit = 10;
32     protected $iOffset = 0;
33     protected $bFallback = false;
34
35     protected $aCountryCodes = false;
36
37     protected $bBoundedSearch = false;
38     protected $aViewBox = false;
39     protected $sViewboxCentreSQL = false;
40     protected $sViewboxSmallSQL = false;
41     protected $sViewboxLargeSQL = false;
42
43     protected $iMaxRank = 20;
44     protected $iMinAddressRank = 0;
45     protected $iMaxAddressRank = 30;
46     protected $aAddressRankList = array();
47     protected $exactMatchCache = array();
48
49     protected $sAllowedTypesSQLList = false;
50
51     protected $sQuery = false;
52     protected $aStructuredQuery = false;
53
54     protected $oNormalizer = null;
55
56
57     public function __construct(&$oDB)
58     {
59         $this->oDB =& $oDB;
60         $this->oNormalizer = \Transliterator::createFromRules(CONST_Term_Normalization_Rules);
61     }
62
63     private function normTerm($sTerm)
64     {
65         if ($this->oNormalizer === null) {
66             return null;
67         }
68
69         return $this->oNormalizer->transliterate($sTerm);
70     }
71
72     public function setReverseInPlan($bReverse)
73     {
74         $this->bReverseInPlan = $bReverse;
75     }
76
77     public function setLanguagePreference($aLangPref)
78     {
79         $this->aLangPrefOrder = $aLangPref;
80     }
81
82     public function getMoreUrlParams()
83     {
84         if ($this->aStructuredQuery) {
85             $aParams = $this->aStructuredQuery;
86         } else {
87             $aParams = array('q' => $this->sQuery);
88         }
89
90         if ($this->aExcludePlaceIDs) {
91             $aParams['exclude_place_ids'] = implode(',', $this->aExcludePlaceIDs);
92         }
93
94         if ($this->bIncludeAddressDetails) $aParams['addressdetails'] = '1';
95         if ($this->bIncludeExtraTags) $aParams['extratags'] = '1';
96         if ($this->bIncludeNameDetails) $aParams['namedetails'] = '1';
97
98         if ($this->bIncludePolygonAsPoints) $aParams['polygon'] = '1';
99         if ($this->bIncludePolygonAsText) $aParams['polygon_text'] = '1';
100         if ($this->bIncludePolygonAsGeoJSON) $aParams['polygon_geojson'] = '1';
101         if ($this->bIncludePolygonAsKML) $aParams['polygon_kml'] = '1';
102         if ($this->bIncludePolygonAsSVG) $aParams['polygon_svg'] = '1';
103
104         if ($this->fPolygonSimplificationThreshold > 0.0) {
105             $aParams['polygon_threshold'] = $this->fPolygonSimplificationThreshold;
106         }
107
108         if ($this->bBoundedSearch) $aParams['bounded'] = '1';
109         if (!$this->bDeDupe) $aParams['dedupe'] = '0';
110
111         if ($this->aCountryCodes) {
112             $aParams['countrycodes'] = implode(',', $this->aCountryCodes);
113         }
114
115         if ($this->aViewBox) {
116             $aParams['viewbox'] = $this->aViewBox[0].','.$this->aViewBox[3]
117                                   .','.$this->aViewBox[2].','.$this->aViewBox[1];
118         }
119
120         return $aParams;
121     }
122
123     public function setIncludePolygonAsPoints($b = true)
124     {
125         $this->bIncludePolygonAsPoints = $b;
126     }
127
128     public function setIncludePolygonAsText($b = true)
129     {
130         $this->bIncludePolygonAsText = $b;
131     }
132
133     public function setIncludePolygonAsGeoJSON($b = true)
134     {
135         $this->bIncludePolygonAsGeoJSON = $b;
136     }
137
138     public function setIncludePolygonAsKML($b = true)
139     {
140         $this->bIncludePolygonAsKML = $b;
141     }
142
143     public function setIncludePolygonAsSVG($b = true)
144     {
145         $this->bIncludePolygonAsSVG = $b;
146     }
147
148     public function setPolygonSimplificationThreshold($f)
149     {
150         $this->fPolygonSimplificationThreshold = $f;
151     }
152
153     public function setLimit($iLimit = 10)
154     {
155         if ($iLimit > 50) $iLimit = 50;
156         if ($iLimit < 1) $iLimit = 1;
157
158         $this->iFinalLimit = $iLimit;
159         $this->iLimit = $iLimit + min($iLimit, 10);
160     }
161
162     public function setFeatureType($sFeatureType)
163     {
164         switch ($sFeatureType) {
165             case 'country':
166                 $this->setRankRange(4, 4);
167                 break;
168             case 'state':
169                 $this->setRankRange(8, 8);
170                 break;
171             case 'city':
172                 $this->setRankRange(14, 16);
173                 break;
174             case 'settlement':
175                 $this->setRankRange(8, 20);
176                 break;
177         }
178     }
179
180     public function setRankRange($iMin, $iMax)
181     {
182         $this->iMinAddressRank = $iMin;
183         $this->iMaxAddressRank = $iMax;
184     }
185
186     public function setRoute($aRoutePoints, $fRouteWidth)
187     {
188         $this->aViewBox = false;
189
190         $this->sViewboxCentreSQL = "ST_SetSRID('LINESTRING(";
191         $sSep = '';
192         foreach ($aRoutePoints as $aPoint) {
193             $fPoint = (float)$aPoint;
194             $this->sViewboxCentreSQL .= $sSep.$fPoint;
195             $sSep = ($sSep == ' ') ? ',' : ' ';
196         }
197         $this->sViewboxCentreSQL .= ")'::geometry,4326)";
198
199         $this->sViewboxSmallSQL = 'ST_BUFFER('.$this->sViewboxCentreSQL;
200         $this->sViewboxSmallSQL .= ','.($fRouteWidth/69).')';
201
202         $this->sViewboxLargeSQL = 'ST_BUFFER('.$this->sViewboxCentreSQL;
203         $this->sViewboxLargeSQL .= ','.($fRouteWidth/30).')';
204     }
205
206     public function setViewbox($aViewbox)
207     {
208         $this->aViewBox = array_map('floatval', $aViewbox);
209
210         $this->aViewBox[0] = max(-180.0, min(180, $this->aViewBox[0]));
211         $this->aViewBox[1] = max(-90.0, min(90, $this->aViewBox[1]));
212         $this->aViewBox[2] = max(-180.0, min(180, $this->aViewBox[2]));
213         $this->aViewBox[3] = max(-90.0, min(90, $this->aViewBox[3]));
214
215         if (abs($this->aViewBox[0] - $this->aViewBox[2]) < 0.000000001
216             || abs($this->aViewBox[1] - $this->aViewBox[3]) < 0.000000001
217         ) {
218             userError("Bad parameter 'viewbox'. Not a box.");
219         }
220
221         $fHeight = $this->aViewBox[0] - $this->aViewBox[2];
222         $fWidth = $this->aViewBox[1] - $this->aViewBox[3];
223         $aBigViewBox[0] = $this->aViewBox[0] + $fHeight;
224         $aBigViewBox[2] = $this->aViewBox[2] - $fHeight;
225         $aBigViewBox[1] = $this->aViewBox[1] + $fWidth;
226         $aBigViewBox[3] = $this->aViewBox[3] - $fWidth;
227
228         $this->sViewboxCentreSQL = false;
229         $this->sViewboxSmallSQL = sprintf(
230             'ST_SetSRID(ST_MakeBox2D(ST_Point(%F,%F),ST_Point(%F,%F)),4326)',
231             $this->aViewBox[0],
232             $this->aViewBox[1],
233             $this->aViewBox[2],
234             $this->aViewBox[3]
235         );
236         $this->sViewboxLargeSQL = sprintf(
237             'ST_SetSRID(ST_MakeBox2D(ST_Point(%F,%F),ST_Point(%F,%F)),4326)',
238             $aBigViewBox[0],
239             $aBigViewBox[1],
240             $aBigViewBox[2],
241             $aBigViewBox[3]
242         );
243     }
244
245     public function setQuery($sQueryString)
246     {
247         $this->sQuery = $sQueryString;
248         $this->aStructuredQuery = false;
249     }
250
251     public function getQueryString()
252     {
253         return $this->sQuery;
254     }
255
256
257     public function loadParamArray($oParams)
258     {
259         $this->bIncludeAddressDetails
260          = $oParams->getBool('addressdetails', $this->bIncludeAddressDetails);
261         $this->bIncludeExtraTags
262          = $oParams->getBool('extratags', $this->bIncludeExtraTags);
263         $this->bIncludeNameDetails
264          = $oParams->getBool('namedetails', $this->bIncludeNameDetails);
265
266         $this->bBoundedSearch = $oParams->getBool('bounded', $this->bBoundedSearch);
267         $this->bDeDupe = $oParams->getBool('dedupe', $this->bDeDupe);
268
269         $this->setLimit($oParams->getInt('limit', $this->iFinalLimit));
270         $this->iOffset = $oParams->getInt('offset', $this->iOffset);
271
272         $this->bFallback = $oParams->getBool('fallback', $this->bFallback);
273
274         // List of excluded Place IDs - used for more acurate pageing
275         $sExcluded = $oParams->getStringList('exclude_place_ids');
276         if ($sExcluded) {
277             foreach ($sExcluded as $iExcludedPlaceID) {
278                 $iExcludedPlaceID = (int)$iExcludedPlaceID;
279                 if ($iExcludedPlaceID)
280                     $aExcludePlaceIDs[$iExcludedPlaceID] = $iExcludedPlaceID;
281             }
282
283             if (isset($aExcludePlaceIDs))
284                 $this->aExcludePlaceIDs = $aExcludePlaceIDs;
285         }
286
287         // Only certain ranks of feature
288         $sFeatureType = $oParams->getString('featureType');
289         if (!$sFeatureType) $sFeatureType = $oParams->getString('featuretype');
290         if ($sFeatureType) $this->setFeatureType($sFeatureType);
291
292         // Country code list
293         $sCountries = $oParams->getStringList('countrycodes');
294         if ($sCountries) {
295             foreach ($sCountries as $sCountryCode) {
296                 if (preg_match('/^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]$/', $sCountryCode)) {
297                     $aCountries[] = strtolower($sCountryCode);
298                 }
299             }
300             if (isset($aCountries))
301                 $this->aCountryCodes = $aCountries;
302         }
303
304         $aViewbox = $oParams->getStringList('viewboxlbrt');
305         if ($aViewbox) {
306             if (count($aViewbox) != 4) {
307                 userError("Bad parmater 'viewbox'. Expected 4 coordinates.");
308             }
309             $this->setViewbox($aViewbox);
310         } else {
311             $aViewbox = $oParams->getStringList('viewbox');
312             if ($aViewbox) {
313                 if (count($aViewbox) != 4) {
314                     userError("Bad parmater 'viewbox'. Expected 4 coordinates.");
315                 }
316                 $this->setViewBox(array(
317                                    $aViewbox[0],
318                                    $aViewbox[3],
319                                    $aViewbox[2],
320                                    $aViewbox[1]
321                                   ));
322             } else {
323                 $aRoute = $oParams->getStringList('route');
324                 $fRouteWidth = $oParams->getFloat('routewidth');
325                 if ($aRoute && $fRouteWidth) {
326                     $this->setRoute($aRoute, $fRouteWidth);
327                 }
328             }
329         }
330     }
331
332     public function setQueryFromParams($oParams)
333     {
334         // Search query
335         $sQuery = $oParams->getString('q');
336         if (!$sQuery) {
337             $this->setStructuredQuery(
338                 $oParams->getString('amenity'),
339                 $oParams->getString('street'),
340                 $oParams->getString('city'),
341                 $oParams->getString('county'),
342                 $oParams->getString('state'),
343                 $oParams->getString('country'),
344                 $oParams->getString('postalcode')
345             );
346             $this->setReverseInPlan(false);
347         } else {
348             $this->setQuery($sQuery);
349         }
350     }
351
352     public function loadStructuredAddressElement($sValue, $sKey, $iNewMinAddressRank, $iNewMaxAddressRank, $aItemListValues)
353     {
354         $sValue = trim($sValue);
355         if (!$sValue) return false;
356         $this->aStructuredQuery[$sKey] = $sValue;
357         if ($this->iMinAddressRank == 0 && $this->iMaxAddressRank == 30) {
358             $this->iMinAddressRank = $iNewMinAddressRank;
359             $this->iMaxAddressRank = $iNewMaxAddressRank;
360         }
361         if ($aItemListValues) $this->aAddressRankList = array_merge($this->aAddressRankList, $aItemListValues);
362         return true;
363     }
364
365     public function setStructuredQuery($sAmenity = false, $sStreet = false, $sCity = false, $sCounty = false, $sState = false, $sCountry = false, $sPostalCode = false)
366     {
367         $this->sQuery = false;
368
369         // Reset
370         $this->iMinAddressRank = 0;
371         $this->iMaxAddressRank = 30;
372         $this->aAddressRankList = array();
373
374         $this->aStructuredQuery = array();
375         $this->sAllowedTypesSQLList = '';
376
377         $this->loadStructuredAddressElement($sAmenity, 'amenity', 26, 30, false);
378         $this->loadStructuredAddressElement($sStreet, 'street', 26, 30, false);
379         $this->loadStructuredAddressElement($sCity, 'city', 14, 24, false);
380         $this->loadStructuredAddressElement($sCounty, 'county', 9, 13, false);
381         $this->loadStructuredAddressElement($sState, 'state', 8, 8, false);
382         $this->loadStructuredAddressElement($sPostalCode, 'postalcode', 5, 11, array(5, 11));
383         $this->loadStructuredAddressElement($sCountry, 'country', 4, 4, false);
384
385         if (sizeof($this->aStructuredQuery) > 0) {
386             $this->sQuery = join(', ', $this->aStructuredQuery);
387             if ($this->iMaxAddressRank < 30) {
388                 $sAllowedTypesSQLList = '(\'place\',\'boundary\')';
389             }
390         }
391     }
392
393     public function fallbackStructuredQuery()
394     {
395         if (!$this->aStructuredQuery) return false;
396
397         $aParams = $this->aStructuredQuery;
398
399         if (sizeof($aParams) == 1) return false;
400
401         $aOrderToFallback = array('postalcode', 'street', 'city', 'county', 'state');
402
403         foreach ($aOrderToFallback as $sType) {
404             if (isset($aParams[$sType])) {
405                 unset($aParams[$sType]);
406                 $this->setStructuredQuery(@$aParams['amenity'], @$aParams['street'], @$aParams['city'], @$aParams['county'], @$aParams['state'], @$aParams['country'], @$aParams['postalcode']);
407                 return true;
408             }
409         }
410
411         return false;
412     }
413
414     public function getDetails($aPlaceIDs)
415     {
416         //$aPlaceIDs is an array with key: placeID and value: tiger-housenumber, if found, else -1
417         if (sizeof($aPlaceIDs) == 0) return array();
418
419         $sLanguagePrefArraySQL = "ARRAY[".join(',', array_map("getDBQuoted", $this->aLangPrefOrder))."]";
420
421         // Get the details for display (is this a redundant extra step?)
422         $sPlaceIDs = join(',', array_keys($aPlaceIDs));
423
424         $sImportanceSQL = '';
425         if ($this->sViewboxSmallSQL) $sImportanceSQL .= " CASE WHEN ST_Contains($this->sViewboxSmallSQL, ST_Collect(centroid)) THEN 1 ELSE 0.75 END * ";
426         if ($this->sViewboxLargeSQL) $sImportanceSQL .= " CASE WHEN ST_Contains($this->sViewboxLargeSQL, ST_Collect(centroid)) THEN 1 ELSE 0.75 END * ";
427
428         $sSQL  = "SELECT ";
429         $sSQL .= "    osm_type,";
430         $sSQL .= "    osm_id,";
431         $sSQL .= "    class,";
432         $sSQL .= "    type,";
433         $sSQL .= "    admin_level,";
434         $sSQL .= "    rank_search,";
435         $sSQL .= "    rank_address,";
436         $sSQL .= "    min(place_id) AS place_id, ";
437         $sSQL .= "    min(parent_place_id) AS parent_place_id, ";
438         $sSQL .= "    country_code, ";
439         $sSQL .= "    get_address_by_language(place_id, -1, $sLanguagePrefArraySQL) AS langaddress,";
440         $sSQL .= "    get_name_by_language(name, $sLanguagePrefArraySQL) AS placename,";
441         $sSQL .= "    get_name_by_language(name, ARRAY['ref']) AS ref,";
442         if ($this->bIncludeExtraTags) $sSQL .= "hstore_to_json(extratags)::text AS extra,";
443         if ($this->bIncludeNameDetails) $sSQL .= "hstore_to_json(name)::text AS names,";
444         $sSQL .= "    avg(ST_X(centroid)) AS lon, ";
445         $sSQL .= "    avg(ST_Y(centroid)) AS lat, ";
446         $sSQL .= "    ".$sImportanceSQL."COALESCE(importance,0.75-(rank_search::float/40)) AS importance, ";
447         $sSQL .= "    ( ";
448         $sSQL .= "       SELECT max(p.importance*(p.rank_address+2))";
449         $sSQL .= "       FROM ";
450         $sSQL .= "         place_addressline s, ";
451         $sSQL .= "         placex p";
452         $sSQL .= "       WHERE s.place_id = min(CASE WHEN placex.rank_search < 28 THEN placex.place_id ELSE placex.parent_place_id END)";
453         $sSQL .= "         AND p.place_id = s.address_place_id ";
454         $sSQL .= "         AND s.isaddress ";
455         $sSQL .= "         AND p.importance is not null ";
456         $sSQL .= "    ) AS addressimportance, ";
457         $sSQL .= "    (extratags->'place') AS extra_place ";
458         $sSQL .= " FROM placex";
459         $sSQL .= " WHERE place_id in ($sPlaceIDs) ";
460         $sSQL .= "   AND (";
461         $sSQL .= "            placex.rank_address between $this->iMinAddressRank and $this->iMaxAddressRank ";
462         if (14 >= $this->iMinAddressRank && 14 <= $this->iMaxAddressRank) {
463             $sSQL .= "        OR (extratags->'place') = 'city'";
464         }
465         if ($this->aAddressRankList) {
466             $sSQL .= "        OR placex.rank_address in (".join(',', $this->aAddressRankList).")";
467         }
468         $sSQL .= "       ) ";
469         if ($this->sAllowedTypesSQLList) {
470             $sSQL .= "AND placex.class in $this->sAllowedTypesSQLList ";
471         }
472         $sSQL .= "    AND linked_place_id is null ";
473         $sSQL .= " GROUP BY ";
474         $sSQL .= "     osm_type, ";
475         $sSQL .= "     osm_id, ";
476         $sSQL .= "     class, ";
477         $sSQL .= "     type, ";
478         $sSQL .= "     admin_level, ";
479         $sSQL .= "     rank_search, ";
480         $sSQL .= "     rank_address, ";
481         $sSQL .= "     country_code, ";
482         $sSQL .= "     importance, ";
483         if (!$this->bDeDupe) $sSQL .= "place_id,";
484         $sSQL .= "     langaddress, ";
485         $sSQL .= "     placename, ";
486         $sSQL .= "     ref, ";
487         if ($this->bIncludeExtraTags) $sSQL .= "extratags, ";
488         if ($this->bIncludeNameDetails) $sSQL .= "name, ";
489         $sSQL .= "     extratags->'place' ";
490
491         // postcode table
492         $sSQL .= "UNION ";
493         $sSQL .= "SELECT";
494         $sSQL .= "  'P' as osm_type,";
495         $sSQL .= "  (SELECT osm_id from placex p WHERE p.place_id = parent_place_id) as osm_id,";
496         $sSQL .= "  'place' as class, 'postcode' as type,";
497         $sSQL .= "  null as admin_level, rank_search, rank_address,";
498         $sSQL .= "  place_id, parent_place_id, country_code,";
499         $sSQL .= "  get_address_by_language(place_id, -1, $sLanguagePrefArraySQL) AS langaddress,";
500         $sSQL .= "  postcode as placename,";
501         $sSQL .= "  postcode as ref,";
502         if ($this->bIncludeExtraTags) $sSQL .= "null AS extra,";
503         if ($this->bIncludeNameDetails) $sSQL .= "null AS names,";
504         $sSQL .= "  ST_x(st_centroid(geometry)) AS lon, ST_y(st_centroid(geometry)) AS lat,";
505         $sSQL .=    $sImportanceSQL."(0.75-(rank_search::float/40)) AS importance, ";
506         $sSQL .= "  (";
507         $sSQL .= "     SELECT max(p.importance*(p.rank_address+2))";
508         $sSQL .= "     FROM ";
509         $sSQL .= "       place_addressline s, ";
510         $sSQL .= "       placex p";
511         $sSQL .= "     WHERE s.place_id = parent_place_id";
512         $sSQL .= "       AND p.place_id = s.address_place_id ";
513         $sSQL .= "       AND s.isaddress";
514         $sSQL .= "       AND p.importance is not null";
515         $sSQL .= "  ) AS addressimportance, ";
516         $sSQL .= "  null AS extra_place ";
517         $sSQL .= "FROM location_postcode";
518         $sSQL .= " WHERE place_id in ($sPlaceIDs) ";
519
520         if (30 >= $this->iMinAddressRank && 30 <= $this->iMaxAddressRank) {
521             // only Tiger housenumbers and interpolation lines need to be interpolated, because they are saved as lines
522             // with start- and endnumber, the common osm housenumbers are usually saved as points
523             $sHousenumbers = "";
524             $i = 0;
525             $length = count($aPlaceIDs);
526             foreach ($aPlaceIDs as $placeID => $housenumber) {
527                 $i++;
528                 $sHousenumbers .= "(".$placeID.", ".$housenumber.")";
529                 if ($i<$length) $sHousenumbers .= ", ";
530             }
531
532             if (CONST_Use_US_Tiger_Data) {
533                 // Tiger search only if a housenumber was searched and if it was found (i.e. aPlaceIDs[placeID] = housenumber != -1) (realized through a join)
534                 $sSQL .= " union";
535                 $sSQL .= " SELECT ";
536                 $sSQL .= "     'T' AS osm_type, ";
537                 $sSQL .= "     (SELECT osm_id from placex p WHERE p.place_id=min(blub.parent_place_id)) as osm_id, ";
538                 $sSQL .= "     'place' AS class, ";
539                 $sSQL .= "     'house' AS type, ";
540                 $sSQL .= "     null AS admin_level, ";
541                 $sSQL .= "     30 AS rank_search, ";
542                 $sSQL .= "     30 AS rank_address, ";
543                 $sSQL .= "     min(place_id) AS place_id, ";
544                 $sSQL .= "     min(parent_place_id) AS parent_place_id, ";
545                 $sSQL .= "     'us' AS country_code, ";
546                 $sSQL .= "     get_address_by_language(place_id, housenumber_for_place, $sLanguagePrefArraySQL) AS langaddress,";
547                 $sSQL .= "     null AS placename, ";
548                 $sSQL .= "     null AS ref, ";
549                 if ($this->bIncludeExtraTags) $sSQL .= "null AS extra,";
550                 if ($this->bIncludeNameDetails) $sSQL .= "null AS names,";
551                 $sSQL .= "     avg(st_x(centroid)) AS lon, ";
552                 $sSQL .= "     avg(st_y(centroid)) AS lat,";
553                 $sSQL .= "     ".$sImportanceSQL."-1.15 AS importance, ";
554                 $sSQL .= "     (";
555                 $sSQL .= "        SELECT max(p.importance*(p.rank_address+2))";
556                 $sSQL .= "        FROM ";
557                 $sSQL .= "          place_addressline s, ";
558                 $sSQL .= "          placex p";
559                 $sSQL .= "        WHERE s.place_id = min(blub.parent_place_id)";
560                 $sSQL .= "          AND p.place_id = s.address_place_id ";
561                 $sSQL .= "          AND s.isaddress";
562                 $sSQL .= "          AND p.importance is not null";
563                 $sSQL .= "     ) AS addressimportance, ";
564                 $sSQL .= "     null AS extra_place ";
565                 $sSQL .= " FROM (";
566                 $sSQL .= "     SELECT place_id, ";    // interpolate the Tiger housenumbers here
567                 $sSQL .= "         ST_LineInterpolatePoint(linegeo, (housenumber_for_place-startnumber::float)/(endnumber-startnumber)::float) AS centroid, ";
568                 $sSQL .= "         parent_place_id, ";
569                 $sSQL .= "         housenumber_for_place";
570                 $sSQL .= "     FROM (";
571                 $sSQL .= "            location_property_tiger ";
572                 $sSQL .= "            JOIN (values ".$sHousenumbers.") AS housenumbers(place_id, housenumber_for_place) USING(place_id)) ";
573                 $sSQL .= "     WHERE ";
574                 $sSQL .= "         housenumber_for_place>=0";
575                 $sSQL .= "         AND 30 between $this->iMinAddressRank AND $this->iMaxAddressRank";
576                 $sSQL .= " ) AS blub"; //postgres wants an alias here
577                 $sSQL .= " GROUP BY";
578                 $sSQL .= "      place_id, ";
579                 $sSQL .= "      housenumber_for_place"; //is this group by really needed?, place_id + housenumber (in combination) are unique
580                 if (!$this->bDeDupe) $sSQL .= ", place_id ";
581             }
582             // osmline
583             // interpolation line search only if a housenumber was searched and if it was found (i.e. aPlaceIDs[placeID] = housenumber != -1) (realized through a join)
584             $sSQL .= " UNION ";
585             $sSQL .= "SELECT ";
586             $sSQL .= "  'W' AS osm_type, ";
587             $sSQL .= "  osm_id, ";
588             $sSQL .= "  'place' AS class, ";
589             $sSQL .= "  'house' AS type, ";
590             $sSQL .= "  null AS admin_level, ";
591             $sSQL .= "  30 AS rank_search, ";
592             $sSQL .= "  30 AS rank_address, ";
593             $sSQL .= "  min(place_id) as place_id, ";
594             $sSQL .= "  min(parent_place_id) AS parent_place_id, ";
595             $sSQL .= "  country_code, ";
596             $sSQL .= "  get_address_by_language(place_id, housenumber_for_place, $sLanguagePrefArraySQL) AS langaddress, ";
597             $sSQL .= "  null AS placename, ";
598             $sSQL .= "  null AS ref, ";
599             if ($this->bIncludeExtraTags) $sSQL .= "null AS extra, ";
600             if ($this->bIncludeNameDetails) $sSQL .= "null AS names, ";
601             $sSQL .= "  AVG(st_x(centroid)) AS lon, ";
602             $sSQL .= "  AVG(st_y(centroid)) AS lat, ";
603             $sSQL .= "  ".$sImportanceSQL."-0.1 AS importance, ";  // slightly smaller than the importance for normal houses with rank 30, which is 0
604             $sSQL .= "  (";
605             $sSQL .= "     SELECT ";
606             $sSQL .= "       MAX(p.importance*(p.rank_address+2)) ";
607             $sSQL .= "     FROM";
608             $sSQL .= "       place_addressline s, ";
609             $sSQL .= "       placex p";
610             $sSQL .= "     WHERE s.place_id = min(blub.parent_place_id) ";
611             $sSQL .= "       AND p.place_id = s.address_place_id ";
612             $sSQL .= "       AND s.isaddress ";
613             $sSQL .= "       AND p.importance is not null";
614             $sSQL .= "  ) AS addressimportance,";
615             $sSQL .= "  null AS extra_place ";
616             $sSQL .= "  FROM (";
617             $sSQL .= "     SELECT ";
618             $sSQL .= "         osm_id, ";
619             $sSQL .= "         place_id, ";
620             $sSQL .= "         country_code, ";
621             $sSQL .= "         CASE ";             // interpolate the housenumbers here
622             $sSQL .= "           WHEN startnumber != endnumber ";
623             $sSQL .= "           THEN ST_LineInterpolatePoint(linegeo, (housenumber_for_place-startnumber::float)/(endnumber-startnumber)::float) ";
624             $sSQL .= "           ELSE ST_LineInterpolatePoint(linegeo, 0.5) ";
625             $sSQL .= "         END as centroid, ";
626             $sSQL .= "         parent_place_id, ";
627             $sSQL .= "         housenumber_for_place ";
628             $sSQL .= "     FROM (";
629             $sSQL .= "            location_property_osmline ";
630             $sSQL .= "            JOIN (values ".$sHousenumbers.") AS housenumbers(place_id, housenumber_for_place) USING(place_id)";
631             $sSQL .= "          ) ";
632             $sSQL .= "     WHERE housenumber_for_place>=0 ";
633             $sSQL .= "       AND 30 between $this->iMinAddressRank AND $this->iMaxAddressRank";
634             $sSQL .= "  ) as blub"; //postgres wants an alias here
635             $sSQL .= "  GROUP BY ";
636             $sSQL .= "    osm_id, ";
637             $sSQL .= "    place_id, ";
638             $sSQL .= "    housenumber_for_place, ";
639             $sSQL .= "    country_code "; //is this group by really needed?, place_id + housenumber (in combination) are unique
640             if (!$this->bDeDupe) $sSQL .= ", place_id ";
641
642             if (CONST_Use_Aux_Location_data) {
643                 $sSQL .= " UNION ";
644                 $sSQL .= "  SELECT ";
645                 $sSQL .= "     'L' AS osm_type, ";
646                 $sSQL .= "     place_id AS osm_id, ";
647                 $sSQL .= "     'place' AS class,";
648                 $sSQL .= "     'house' AS type, ";
649                 $sSQL .= "     null AS admin_level, ";
650                 $sSQL .= "     0 AS rank_search,";
651                 $sSQL .= "     0 AS rank_address, ";
652                 $sSQL .= "     min(place_id) AS place_id,";
653                 $sSQL .= "     min(parent_place_id) AS parent_place_id, ";
654                 $sSQL .= "     'us' AS country_code, ";
655                 $sSQL .= "     get_address_by_language(place_id, -1, $sLanguagePrefArraySQL) AS langaddress, ";
656                 $sSQL .= "     null AS placename, ";
657                 $sSQL .= "     null AS ref, ";
658                 if ($this->bIncludeExtraTags) $sSQL .= "null AS extra, ";
659                 if ($this->bIncludeNameDetails) $sSQL .= "null AS names, ";
660                 $sSQL .= "     avg(ST_X(centroid)) AS lon, ";
661                 $sSQL .= "     avg(ST_Y(centroid)) AS lat, ";
662                 $sSQL .= "     ".$sImportanceSQL."-1.10 AS importance, ";
663                 $sSQL .= "     ( ";
664                 $sSQL .= "       SELECT max(p.importance*(p.rank_address+2))";
665                 $sSQL .= "       FROM ";
666                 $sSQL .= "          place_addressline s, ";
667                 $sSQL .= "          placex p";
668                 $sSQL .= "       WHERE s.place_id = min(location_property_aux.parent_place_id)";
669                 $sSQL .= "         AND p.place_id = s.address_place_id ";
670                 $sSQL .= "         AND s.isaddress";
671                 $sSQL .= "         AND p.importance is not null";
672                 $sSQL .= "     ) AS addressimportance, ";
673                 $sSQL .= "     null AS extra_place ";
674                 $sSQL .= "  FROM location_property_aux ";
675                 $sSQL .= "  WHERE place_id in ($sPlaceIDs) ";
676                 $sSQL .= "    AND 30 between $this->iMinAddressRank and $this->iMaxAddressRank ";
677                 $sSQL .= "  GROUP BY ";
678                 $sSQL .= "     place_id, ";
679                 if (!$this->bDeDupe) $sSQL .= "place_id, ";
680                 $sSQL .= "     get_address_by_language(place_id, -1, $sLanguagePrefArraySQL) ";
681             }
682         }
683
684         $sSQL .= " order by importance desc";
685         if (CONST_Debug) {
686             echo "<hr>";
687             var_dump($sSQL);
688         }
689         $aSearchResults = chksql(
690             $this->oDB->getAll($sSQL),
691             "Could not get details for place."
692         );
693
694         return $aSearchResults;
695     }
696
697     public function getGroupedSearches($aSearches, $aPhraseTypes, $aPhrases, $aValidTokens, $aWordFrequencyScores, $bStructuredPhrases, $sNormQuery)
698     {
699         /*
700              Calculate all searches using aValidTokens i.e.
701              'Wodsworth Road, Sheffield' =>
702
703              Phrase Wordset
704              0      0       (wodsworth road)
705              0      1       (wodsworth)(road)
706              1      0       (sheffield)
707
708              Score how good the search is so they can be ordered
709          */
710         foreach ($aPhrases as $iPhrase => $aPhrase) {
711             $aNewPhraseSearches = array();
712             if ($bStructuredPhrases) $sPhraseType = $aPhraseTypes[$iPhrase];
713             else $sPhraseType = '';
714
715             foreach ($aPhrase['wordsets'] as $iWordSet => $aWordset) {
716                 // Too many permutations - too expensive
717                 if ($iWordSet > 120) break;
718
719                 $aWordsetSearches = $aSearches;
720
721                 // Add all words from this wordset
722                 foreach ($aWordset as $iToken => $sToken) {
723                     //echo "<br><b>$sToken</b>";
724                     $aNewWordsetSearches = array();
725
726                     foreach ($aWordsetSearches as $aCurrentSearch) {
727                         //echo "<i>";
728                         //var_dump($aCurrentSearch);
729                         //echo "</i>";
730
731                         // If the token is valid
732                         if (isset($aValidTokens[' '.$sToken])) {
733                             foreach ($aValidTokens[' '.$sToken] as $aSearchTerm) {
734                                 $aSearch = $aCurrentSearch;
735                                 $aSearch['iSearchRank']++;
736                                 if (($sPhraseType == '' || $sPhraseType == 'country') && !empty($aSearchTerm['country_code']) && $aSearchTerm['country_code'] != '0') {
737                                     if ($aSearch['sCountryCode'] === false) {
738                                         $aSearch['sCountryCode'] = strtolower($aSearchTerm['country_code']);
739                                         // Country is almost always at the end of the string - increase score for finding it anywhere else (optimisation)
740                                         if (($iToken+1 != sizeof($aWordset) || $iPhrase+1 != sizeof($aPhrases))) {
741                                             $aSearch['iSearchRank'] += 5;
742                                         }
743                                         if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) $aNewWordsetSearches[] = $aSearch;
744                                     }
745                                 } elseif (isset($aSearchTerm['lat']) && $aSearchTerm['lat'] !== '' && $aSearchTerm['lat'] !== null) {
746                                     if ($aSearch['oNear'] === false) {
747                                         $aSearch['oNear'] = new NearPoint(
748                                             $aSearchTerm['lat'],
749                                             $aSearchTerm['lon'],
750                                             $aSearchTerm['radius']
751                                         );
752                                         if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) $aNewWordsetSearches[] = $aSearch;
753                                     }
754                                 } elseif ($sPhraseType == 'postalcode' || ($aSearchTerm['class'] == 'place' && $aSearchTerm['type'] == 'postcode')) {
755                                     // We need to try the case where the postal code is the primary element (i.e. no way to tell if it is (postalcode, city) OR (city, postalcode) so try both
756                                     if (isset($aSearchTerm['word_id']) && $aSearchTerm['word_id'] && strpos($sNormQuery, $this->normTerm($aSearchTerm['word'])) !== false) {
757                                         // If we have structured search or this is the first term,
758                                         // make the postcode the primary search element.
759                                         if ($aSearchTerm['operator'] == '' && ($sPhraseType == 'postalcode' || sizeof($aSearch['aName']) == 0)) {
760                                             $aNewSearch = $aSearch;
761                                             $aNewSearch['sOperator'] = 'postcode';
762                                             $aNewSearch['aAddress'] = array_merge($aNewSearch['aAddress'], $aNewSearch['aName']);
763                                             $aNewSearch['aName'][$aSearchTerm['word_id']] = $aSearchTerm['word'];
764                                             if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) $aNewWordsetSearches[] = $aNewSearch;
765                                         }
766
767                                         // If we have a structured search or this is not the first term,
768                                         // add the postcode as an addendum.
769                                         if ($sPhraseType == 'postalcode' || sizeof($aSearch['aName'])) {
770                                             $aSearch['sPostcode'] = $aSearchTerm['word'];
771                                             if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) $aNewWordsetSearches[] = $aSearch;
772                                         }
773                                     }
774                                 } elseif (($sPhraseType == '' || $sPhraseType == 'street') && $aSearchTerm['class'] == 'place' && $aSearchTerm['type'] == 'house') {
775                                     if ($aSearch['sHouseNumber'] === '') {
776                                         $aSearch['sHouseNumber'] = $sToken;
777                                         // sanity check: if the housenumber is not mainly made
778                                         // up of numbers, add a penalty
779                                         if (preg_match_all("/[^0-9]/", $sToken, $aMatches) > 2) $aSearch['iSearchRank']++;
780                                         // also housenumbers should appear in the first or second phrase
781                                         if ($iPhrase > 1) $aSearch['iSearchRank'] += 1;
782                                         if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) $aNewWordsetSearches[] = $aSearch;
783                                         /*
784                                         // Fall back to not searching for this item (better than nothing)
785                                         $aSearch = $aCurrentSearch;
786                                         $aSearch['iSearchRank'] += 1;
787                                         if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) $aNewWordsetSearches[] = $aSearch;
788                                          */
789                                     }
790                                 } elseif ($sPhraseType == '' && $aSearchTerm['class'] !== '' && $aSearchTerm['class'] !== null) {
791                                     // require a normalized exact match of the term
792                                     // if we have the normalizer version of the query
793                                     // available
794                                     if ($aSearch['sClass'] === ''
795                                         && ($sNormQuery === null || !($aSearchTerm['word'] && strpos($sNormQuery, $aSearchTerm['word']) === false))) {
796                                         $aSearch['sClass'] = $aSearchTerm['class'];
797                                         $aSearch['sType'] = $aSearchTerm['type'];
798                                         if ($aSearchTerm['operator'] == '') {
799                                             $aSearch['sOperator'] = sizeof($aSearch['aName']) ? 'name' :  'near';
800                                             $aSearch['iSearchRank'] += 2;
801                                         } else {
802                                             $aSearch['sOperator'] = 'near'; // near = in for the moment
803                                         }
804
805                                         if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) $aNewWordsetSearches[] = $aSearch;
806                                     }
807                                 } elseif (isset($aSearchTerm['word_id']) && $aSearchTerm['word_id']) {
808                                     if (sizeof($aSearch['aName'])) {
809                                         if ((!$bStructuredPhrases || $iPhrase > 0) && $sPhraseType != 'country' && (!isset($aValidTokens[$sToken]) || strpos($sToken, ' ') !== false)) {
810                                             $aSearch['aAddress'][$aSearchTerm['word_id']] = $aSearchTerm['word_id'];
811                                         } else {
812                                             $aCurrentSearch['aFullNameAddress'][$aSearchTerm['word_id']] = $aSearchTerm['word_id'];
813                                             $aSearch['iSearchRank'] += 1000; // skip;
814                                         }
815                                     } else {
816                                         $aSearch['aName'][$aSearchTerm['word_id']] = $aSearchTerm['word_id'];
817                                         //$aSearch['iNamePhrase'] = $iPhrase;
818                                     }
819                                     if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) $aNewWordsetSearches[] = $aSearch;
820                                 }
821                             }
822                         }
823                         // Look for partial matches.
824                         // Note that there is no point in adding country terms here
825                         // because country are omitted in the address.
826                         if (isset($aValidTokens[$sToken]) && $sPhraseType != 'country') {
827                             // Allow searching for a word - but at extra cost
828                             foreach ($aValidTokens[$sToken] as $aSearchTerm) {
829                                 if (isset($aSearchTerm['word_id']) && $aSearchTerm['word_id']) {
830                                     if ((!$bStructuredPhrases || $iPhrase > 0) && sizeof($aCurrentSearch['aName']) && strpos($sToken, ' ') === false) {
831                                         $aSearch = $aCurrentSearch;
832                                         $aSearch['iSearchRank'] += 1;
833                                         if ($aWordFrequencyScores[$aSearchTerm['word_id']] < CONST_Max_Word_Frequency) {
834                                             $aSearch['aAddress'][$aSearchTerm['word_id']] = $aSearchTerm['word_id'];
835                                             if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) $aNewWordsetSearches[] = $aSearch;
836                                         } elseif (isset($aValidTokens[' '.$sToken])) { // revert to the token version?
837                                             $aSearch['aAddressNonSearch'][$aSearchTerm['word_id']] = $aSearchTerm['word_id'];
838                                             $aSearch['iSearchRank'] += 1;
839                                             if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) $aNewWordsetSearches[] = $aSearch;
840                                             foreach ($aValidTokens[' '.$sToken] as $aSearchTermToken) {
841                                                 if (empty($aSearchTermToken['country_code'])
842                                                     && empty($aSearchTermToken['lat'])
843                                                     && empty($aSearchTermToken['class'])
844                                                 ) {
845                                                     $aSearch = $aCurrentSearch;
846                                                     $aSearch['iSearchRank'] += 1;
847                                                     $aSearch['aAddress'][$aSearchTermToken['word_id']] = $aSearchTermToken['word_id'];
848                                                     if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) $aNewWordsetSearches[] = $aSearch;
849                                                 }
850                                             }
851                                         } else {
852                                             $aSearch['aAddressNonSearch'][$aSearchTerm['word_id']] = $aSearchTerm['word_id'];
853                                             if (preg_match('#^[0-9]+$#', $sToken)) $aSearch['iSearchRank'] += 2;
854                                             if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) $aNewWordsetSearches[] = $aSearch;
855                                         }
856                                     }
857
858                                     if (!sizeof($aCurrentSearch['aName']) || $aCurrentSearch['iNamePhrase'] == $iPhrase) {
859                                         $aSearch = $aCurrentSearch;
860                                         $aSearch['iSearchRank'] += 1;
861                                         if (!sizeof($aCurrentSearch['aName'])) $aSearch['iSearchRank'] += 1;
862                                         if (preg_match('#^[0-9]+$#', $sToken)) $aSearch['iSearchRank'] += 2;
863                                         if ($aWordFrequencyScores[$aSearchTerm['word_id']] < CONST_Max_Word_Frequency) {
864                                             $aSearch['aName'][$aSearchTerm['word_id']] = $aSearchTerm['word_id'];
865                                         } else {
866                                             $aSearch['aNameNonSearch'][$aSearchTerm['word_id']] = $aSearchTerm['word_id'];
867                                         }
868                                         $aSearch['iNamePhrase'] = $iPhrase;
869                                         if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) $aNewWordsetSearches[] = $aSearch;
870                                     }
871                                 }
872                             }
873                         } else {
874                             // Allow skipping a word - but at EXTREAM cost
875                             //$aSearch = $aCurrentSearch;
876                             //$aSearch['iSearchRank']+=100;
877                             //$aNewWordsetSearches[] = $aSearch;
878                         }
879                     }
880                     // Sort and cut
881                     usort($aNewWordsetSearches, 'bySearchRank');
882                     $aWordsetSearches = array_slice($aNewWordsetSearches, 0, 50);
883                 }
884                 //var_Dump('<hr>',sizeof($aWordsetSearches)); exit;
885
886                 $aNewPhraseSearches = array_merge($aNewPhraseSearches, $aNewWordsetSearches);
887                 usort($aNewPhraseSearches, 'bySearchRank');
888
889                 $aSearchHash = array();
890                 foreach ($aNewPhraseSearches as $iSearch => $aSearch) {
891                     $sHash = serialize($aSearch);
892                     if (isset($aSearchHash[$sHash])) unset($aNewPhraseSearches[$iSearch]);
893                     else $aSearchHash[$sHash] = 1;
894                 }
895
896                 $aNewPhraseSearches = array_slice($aNewPhraseSearches, 0, 50);
897             }
898
899             // Re-group the searches by their score, junk anything over 20 as just not worth trying
900             $aGroupedSearches = array();
901             foreach ($aNewPhraseSearches as $aSearch) {
902                 if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) {
903                     if (!isset($aGroupedSearches[$aSearch['iSearchRank']])) $aGroupedSearches[$aSearch['iSearchRank']] = array();
904                     $aGroupedSearches[$aSearch['iSearchRank']][] = $aSearch;
905                 }
906             }
907             ksort($aGroupedSearches);
908
909             $iSearchCount = 0;
910             $aSearches = array();
911             foreach ($aGroupedSearches as $iScore => $aNewSearches) {
912                 $iSearchCount += sizeof($aNewSearches);
913                 $aSearches = array_merge($aSearches, $aNewSearches);
914                 if ($iSearchCount > 50) break;
915             }
916
917             //if (CONST_Debug) _debugDumpGroupedSearches($aGroupedSearches, $aValidTokens);
918         }
919         return $aGroupedSearches;
920     }
921
922     /* Perform the actual query lookup.
923
924         Returns an ordered list of results, each with the following fields:
925             osm_type: type of corresponding OSM object
926                         N - node
927                         W - way
928                         R - relation
929                         P - postcode (internally computed)
930             osm_id: id of corresponding OSM object
931             class: general object class (corresponds to tag key of primary OSM tag)
932             type: subclass of object (corresponds to tag value of primary OSM tag)
933             admin_level: see http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Admin_level
934             rank_search: rank in search hierarchy
935                         (see also http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Nominatim/Development_overview#Country_to_street_level)
936             rank_address: rank in address hierarchy (determines orer in address)
937             place_id: internal key (may differ between different instances)
938             country_code: ISO country code
939             langaddress: localized full address
940             placename: localized name of object
941             ref: content of ref tag (if available)
942             lon: longitude
943             lat: latitude
944             importance: importance of place based on Wikipedia link count
945             addressimportance: cumulated importance of address elements
946             extra_place: type of place (for admin boundaries, if there is a place tag)
947             aBoundingBox: bounding Box
948             label: short description of the object class/type (English only)
949             name: full name (currently the same as langaddress)
950             foundorder: secondary ordering for places with same importance
951     */
952
953
954     public function lookup()
955     {
956         if (!$this->sQuery && !$this->aStructuredQuery) return array();
957
958         $sNormQuery = $this->normTerm($this->sQuery);
959         $sLanguagePrefArraySQL = "ARRAY[".join(',', array_map("getDBQuoted", $this->aLangPrefOrder))."]";
960         $sCountryCodesSQL = false;
961         if ($this->aCountryCodes) {
962             $sCountryCodesSQL = join(',', array_map('addQuotes', $this->aCountryCodes));
963         }
964
965         $sQuery = $this->sQuery;
966         if (!preg_match('//u', $sQuery)) {
967             userError("Query string is not UTF-8 encoded.");
968         }
969
970         // Conflicts between US state abreviations and various words for 'the' in different languages
971         if (isset($this->aLangPrefOrder['name:en'])) {
972             $sQuery = preg_replace('/(^|,)\s*il\s*(,|$)/', '\1illinois\2', $sQuery);
973             $sQuery = preg_replace('/(^|,)\s*al\s*(,|$)/', '\1alabama\2', $sQuery);
974             $sQuery = preg_replace('/(^|,)\s*la\s*(,|$)/', '\1louisiana\2', $sQuery);
975         }
976
977         $bBoundingBoxSearch = $this->bBoundedSearch && $this->sViewboxSmallSQL;
978         if ($this->sViewboxCentreSQL) {
979             // For complex viewboxes (routes) precompute the bounding geometry
980             $sGeom = chksql(
981                 $this->oDB->getOne("select ".$this->sViewboxSmallSQL),
982                 "Could not get small viewbox"
983             );
984             $this->sViewboxSmallSQL = "'".$sGeom."'::geometry";
985
986             $sGeom = chksql(
987                 $this->oDB->getOne("select ".$this->sViewboxLargeSQL),
988                 "Could not get large viewbox"
989             );
990             $this->sViewboxLargeSQL = "'".$sGeom."'::geometry";
991         }
992
993         // Do we have anything that looks like a lat/lon pair?
994         $oNearPoint = false;
995         if ($aLooksLike = NearPoint::extractFromQuery($sQuery)) {
996             $oNearPoint = $aLooksLike['pt'];
997             $sQuery = $aLooksLike['query'];
998         }
999
1000         $aSearchResults = array();
1001         if ($sQuery || $this->aStructuredQuery) {
1002             // Start with a blank search
1003             $aSearches = array(
1004                           array(
1005                            'iSearchRank' => 0,
1006                            'iNamePhrase' => -1,
1007                            'sCountryCode' => false,
1008                            'aName' => array(),
1009                            'aAddress' => array(),
1010                            'aFullNameAddress' => array(),
1011                            'aNameNonSearch' => array(),
1012                            'aAddressNonSearch' => array(),
1013                            'sOperator' => '',
1014                            'aFeatureName' => array(),
1015                            'sClass' => '',
1016                            'sType' => '',
1017                            'sHouseNumber' => '',
1018                            'sPostcode' => '',
1019                            'oNear' => $oNearPoint
1020                           )
1021                          );
1022
1023             // Any 'special' terms in the search?
1024             $bSpecialTerms = false;
1025             preg_match_all('/\\[(.*)=(.*)\\]/', $sQuery, $aSpecialTermsRaw, PREG_SET_ORDER);
1026             $aSpecialTerms = array();
1027             foreach ($aSpecialTermsRaw as $aSpecialTerm) {
1028                 $sQuery = str_replace($aSpecialTerm[0], ' ', $sQuery);
1029                 $aSpecialTerms[strtolower($aSpecialTerm[1])] = $aSpecialTerm[2];
1030             }
1031
1032             preg_match_all('/\\[([\\w ]*)\\]/u', $sQuery, $aSpecialTermsRaw, PREG_SET_ORDER);
1033             $aSpecialTerms = array();
1034             if (isset($this->aStructuredQuery['amenity']) && $this->aStructuredQuery['amenity']) {
1035                 $aSpecialTermsRaw[] = array('['.$this->aStructuredQuery['amenity'].']', $this->aStructuredQuery['amenity']);
1036                 unset($this->aStructuredQuery['amenity']);
1037             }
1038
1039             foreach ($aSpecialTermsRaw as $aSpecialTerm) {
1040                 $sQuery = str_replace($aSpecialTerm[0], ' ', $sQuery);
1041                 $sToken = chksql($this->oDB->getOne("SELECT make_standard_name('".$aSpecialTerm[1]."') AS string"));
1042                 $sSQL = 'SELECT * ';
1043                 $sSQL .= 'FROM ( ';
1044                 $sSQL .= '   SELECT word_id, word_token, word, class, type, country_code, operator';
1045                 $sSQL .= '   FROM word ';
1046                 $sSQL .= '   WHERE word_token in (\' '.$sToken.'\')';
1047                 $sSQL .= ') AS x ';
1048                 $sSQL .= ' WHERE (class is not null AND class not in (\'place\')) ';
1049                 $sSQL .= ' OR country_code is not null';
1050                 if (CONST_Debug) var_Dump($sSQL);
1051                 $aSearchWords = chksql($this->oDB->getAll($sSQL));
1052                 $aNewSearches = array();
1053                 foreach ($aSearches as $aSearch) {
1054                     foreach ($aSearchWords as $aSearchTerm) {
1055                         $aNewSearch = $aSearch;
1056                         if ($aSearchTerm['country_code']) {
1057                             $aNewSearch['sCountryCode'] = strtolower($aSearchTerm['country_code']);
1058                             $aNewSearches[] = $aNewSearch;
1059                             $bSpecialTerms = true;
1060                         }
1061                         if ($aSearchTerm['class']) {
1062                             $aNewSearch['sClass'] = $aSearchTerm['class'];
1063                             $aNewSearch['sType'] = $aSearchTerm['type'];
1064                             $aNewSearches[] = $aNewSearch;
1065                             $bSpecialTerms = true;
1066                         }
1067                     }
1068                 }
1069                 $aSearches = $aNewSearches;
1070             }
1071
1072             // Split query into phrases
1073             // Commas are used to reduce the search space by indicating where phrases split
1074             if ($this->aStructuredQuery) {
1075                 $aPhrases = $this->aStructuredQuery;
1076                 $bStructuredPhrases = true;
1077             } else {
1078                 $aPhrases = explode(',', $sQuery);
1079                 $bStructuredPhrases = false;
1080             }
1081
1082             // Convert each phrase to standard form
1083             // Create a list of standard words
1084             // Get all 'sets' of words
1085             // Generate a complete list of all
1086             $aTokens = array();
1087             foreach ($aPhrases as $iPhrase => $sPhrase) {
1088                 $aPhrase = chksql(
1089                     $this->oDB->getRow("SELECT make_standard_name('".pg_escape_string($sPhrase)."') as string"),
1090                     "Cannot normalize query string (is it a UTF-8 string?)"
1091                 );
1092                 if (trim($aPhrase['string'])) {
1093                     $aPhrases[$iPhrase] = $aPhrase;
1094                     $aPhrases[$iPhrase]['words'] = explode(' ', $aPhrases[$iPhrase]['string']);
1095                     $aPhrases[$iPhrase]['wordsets'] = getWordSets($aPhrases[$iPhrase]['words'], 0);
1096                     $aTokens = array_merge($aTokens, getTokensFromSets($aPhrases[$iPhrase]['wordsets']));
1097                 } else {
1098                     unset($aPhrases[$iPhrase]);
1099                 }
1100             }
1101
1102             // Reindex phrases - we make assumptions later on that they are numerically keyed in order
1103             $aPhraseTypes = array_keys($aPhrases);
1104             $aPhrases = array_values($aPhrases);
1105
1106             if (sizeof($aTokens)) {
1107                 // Check which tokens we have, get the ID numbers
1108                 $sSQL = 'SELECT word_id, word_token, word, class, type, country_code, operator, search_name_count';
1109                 $sSQL .= ' FROM word ';
1110                 $sSQL .= ' WHERE word_token in ('.join(',', array_map("getDBQuoted", $aTokens)).')';
1111
1112                 if (CONST_Debug) var_Dump($sSQL);
1113
1114                 $aValidTokens = array();
1115                 if (sizeof($aTokens)) {
1116                     $aDatabaseWords = chksql(
1117                         $this->oDB->getAll($sSQL),
1118                         "Could not get word tokens."
1119                     );
1120                 } else {
1121                     $aDatabaseWords = array();
1122                 }
1123                 $aPossibleMainWordIDs = array();
1124                 $aWordFrequencyScores = array();
1125                 foreach ($aDatabaseWords as $aToken) {
1126                     // Very special case - require 2 letter country param to match the country code found
1127                     if ($bStructuredPhrases && $aToken['country_code'] && !empty($this->aStructuredQuery['country'])
1128                         && strlen($this->aStructuredQuery['country']) == 2 && strtolower($this->aStructuredQuery['country']) != $aToken['country_code']
1129                     ) {
1130                         continue;
1131                     }
1132
1133                     if (isset($aValidTokens[$aToken['word_token']])) {
1134                         $aValidTokens[$aToken['word_token']][] = $aToken;
1135                     } else {
1136                         $aValidTokens[$aToken['word_token']] = array($aToken);
1137                     }
1138                     if (!$aToken['class'] && !$aToken['country_code']) $aPossibleMainWordIDs[$aToken['word_id']] = 1;
1139                     $aWordFrequencyScores[$aToken['word_id']] = $aToken['search_name_count'] + 1;
1140                 }
1141                 if (CONST_Debug) var_Dump($aPhrases, $aValidTokens);
1142
1143                 // US ZIP+4 codes - if there is no token, merge in the 5-digit ZIP code
1144                 foreach ($aTokens as $sToken) {
1145                     if (!isset($aValidTokens[$sToken]) && preg_match('/^([0-9]{5}) [0-9]{4}$/', $sToken, $aData)) {
1146                         if (isset($aValidTokens[$aData[1]])) {
1147                             foreach ($aValidTokens[$aData[1]] as $aToken) {
1148                                 if (!$aToken['class']) {
1149                                     if (isset($aValidTokens[$sToken])) {
1150                                         $aValidTokens[$sToken][] = $aToken;
1151                                     } else {
1152                                         $aValidTokens[$sToken] = array($aToken);
1153                                     }
1154                                 }
1155                             }
1156                         }
1157                     }
1158                 }
1159
1160                 foreach ($aTokens as $sToken) {
1161                     // Unknown single word token with a number - assume it is a house number
1162                     if (!isset($aValidTokens[' '.$sToken]) && strpos($sToken, ' ') === false && preg_match('/[0-9]/', $sToken)) {
1163                         $aValidTokens[' '.$sToken] = array(array('class' => 'place', 'type' => 'house'));
1164                     }
1165                 }
1166
1167                 // Any words that have failed completely?
1168                 // TODO: suggestions
1169
1170                 // Start the search process
1171                 // array with: placeid => -1 | tiger-housenumber
1172                 $aResultPlaceIDs = array();
1173
1174                 $aGroupedSearches = $this->getGroupedSearches($aSearches, $aPhraseTypes, $aPhrases, $aValidTokens, $aWordFrequencyScores, $bStructuredPhrases, $sNormQuery);
1175
1176                 if ($this->bReverseInPlan) {
1177                     // Reverse phrase array and also reverse the order of the wordsets in
1178                     // the first and final phrase. Don't bother about phrases in the middle
1179                     // because order in the address doesn't matter.
1180                     $aPhrases = array_reverse($aPhrases);
1181                     $aPhrases[0]['wordsets'] = getInverseWordSets($aPhrases[0]['words'], 0);
1182                     if (sizeof($aPhrases) > 1) {
1183                         $aFinalPhrase = end($aPhrases);
1184                         $aPhrases[sizeof($aPhrases)-1]['wordsets'] = getInverseWordSets($aFinalPhrase['words'], 0);
1185                     }
1186                     $aReverseGroupedSearches = $this->getGroupedSearches($aSearches, null, $aPhrases, $aValidTokens, $aWordFrequencyScores, false, $sNormQuery);
1187
1188                     foreach ($aGroupedSearches as $aSearches) {
1189                         foreach ($aSearches as $aSearch) {
1190                             if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) {
1191                                 if (!isset($aReverseGroupedSearches[$aSearch['iSearchRank']])) $aReverseGroupedSearches[$aSearch['iSearchRank']] = array();
1192                                 $aReverseGroupedSearches[$aSearch['iSearchRank']][] = $aSearch;
1193                             }
1194                         }
1195                     }
1196
1197                     $aGroupedSearches = $aReverseGroupedSearches;
1198                     ksort($aGroupedSearches);
1199                 }
1200             } else {
1201                 // Re-group the searches by their score, junk anything over 20 as just not worth trying
1202                 $aGroupedSearches = array();
1203                 foreach ($aSearches as $aSearch) {
1204                     if ($aSearch['iSearchRank'] < $this->iMaxRank) {
1205                         if (!isset($aGroupedSearches[$aSearch['iSearchRank']])) $aGroupedSearches[$aSearch['iSearchRank']] = array();
1206                         $aGroupedSearches[$aSearch['iSearchRank']][] = $aSearch;
1207                     }
1208                 }
1209                 ksort($aGroupedSearches);
1210             }
1211
1212             if (CONST_Debug) var_Dump($aGroupedSearches);
1213             if (CONST_Search_TryDroppedAddressTerms && sizeof($this->aStructuredQuery) > 0) {
1214                 $aCopyGroupedSearches = $aGroupedSearches;
1215                 foreach ($aCopyGroupedSearches as $iGroup => $aSearches) {
1216                     foreach ($aSearches as $iSearch => $aSearch) {
1217                         $aReductionsList = array($aSearch['aAddress']);
1218                         $iSearchRank = $aSearch['iSearchRank'];
1219                         while (sizeof($aReductionsList) > 0) {
1220                             $iSearchRank += 5;
1221                             if ($iSearchRank > iMaxRank) break 3;
1222                             $aNewReductionsList = array();
1223                             foreach ($aReductionsList as $aReductionsWordList) {
1224                                 for ($iReductionWord = 0; $iReductionWord < sizeof($aReductionsWordList); $iReductionWord++) {
1225                                     $aReductionsWordListResult = array_merge(array_slice($aReductionsWordList, 0, $iReductionWord), array_slice($aReductionsWordList, $iReductionWord+1));
1226                                     $aReverseSearch = $aSearch;
1227                                     $aSearch['aAddress'] = $aReductionsWordListResult;
1228                                     $aSearch['iSearchRank'] = $iSearchRank;
1229                                     $aGroupedSearches[$iSearchRank][] = $aReverseSearch;
1230                                     if (sizeof($aReductionsWordListResult) > 0) {
1231                                         $aNewReductionsList[] = $aReductionsWordListResult;
1232                                     }
1233                                 }
1234                             }
1235                             $aReductionsList = $aNewReductionsList;
1236                         }
1237                     }
1238                 }
1239                 ksort($aGroupedSearches);
1240             }
1241
1242             // Filter out duplicate searches
1243             $aSearchHash = array();
1244             foreach ($aGroupedSearches as $iGroup => $aSearches) {
1245                 foreach ($aSearches as $iSearch => $aSearch) {
1246                     $sHash = serialize($aSearch);
1247                     if (isset($aSearchHash[$sHash])) {
1248                         unset($aGroupedSearches[$iGroup][$iSearch]);
1249                         if (sizeof($aGroupedSearches[$iGroup]) == 0) unset($aGroupedSearches[$iGroup]);
1250                     } else {
1251                         $aSearchHash[$sHash] = 1;
1252                     }
1253                 }
1254             }
1255
1256             if (CONST_Debug) _debugDumpGroupedSearches($aGroupedSearches, $aValidTokens);
1257
1258             $iGroupLoop = 0;
1259             $iQueryLoop = 0;
1260             foreach ($aGroupedSearches as $iGroupedRank => $aSearches) {
1261                 $iGroupLoop++;
1262                 foreach ($aSearches as $aSearch) {
1263                     $iQueryLoop++;
1264                     $searchedHousenumber = -1;
1265
1266                     if (CONST_Debug) echo "<hr><b>Search Loop, group $iGroupLoop, loop $iQueryLoop</b>";
1267                     if (CONST_Debug) _debugDumpGroupedSearches(array($iGroupedRank => array($aSearch)), $aValidTokens);
1268
1269                     if ($sCountryCodesSQL && $aSearch['sCountryCode'] && !in_array($aSearch['sCountryCode'], $this->aCountryCodes)) {
1270                         continue;
1271                     }
1272
1273                     // No location term?
1274                     if (!sizeof($aSearch['aName']) && !sizeof($aSearch['aAddress']) && !$aSearch['oNear']) {
1275                         if ($aSearch['sCountryCode'] && !$aSearch['sClass'] && !$aSearch['sHouseNumber']) {
1276                             // Just looking for a country by code - look it up
1277                             if (4 >= $this->iMinAddressRank && 4 <= $this->iMaxAddressRank) {
1278                                 $sSQL = "SELECT place_id FROM placex WHERE country_code='".$aSearch['sCountryCode']."' AND rank_search = 4";
1279                                 if ($bBoundingBoxSearch)
1280                                     $sSQL .= " AND _st_intersects($this->sViewboxSmallSQL, geometry)";
1281                                 $sSQL .= " ORDER BY st_area(geometry) DESC LIMIT 1";
1282                                 if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1283                                 $aPlaceIDs = chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL));
1284                             } else {
1285                                 $aPlaceIDs = array();
1286                             }
1287                         } else {
1288                             if (!$bBoundingBoxSearch && !$aSearch['oNear']) continue;
1289                             if (!$aSearch['sClass']) continue;
1290
1291                             $sSQL = "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_tables WHERE tablename = 'place_classtype_".$aSearch['sClass']."_".$aSearch['sType']."'";
1292                             if (chksql($this->oDB->getOne($sSQL))) {
1293                                 $sSQL = "SELECT place_id FROM place_classtype_".$aSearch['sClass']."_".$aSearch['sType']." ct";
1294                                 if ($sCountryCodesSQL) $sSQL .= " JOIN placex USING (place_id)";
1295                                 $sSQL .= " WHERE st_contains($this->sViewboxSmallSQL, ct.centroid)";
1296                                 if ($sCountryCodesSQL) $sSQL .= " AND country_code in ($sCountryCodesSQL)";
1297                                 if (sizeof($this->aExcludePlaceIDs)) {
1298                                     $sSQL .= " AND place_id not in (".join(',', $this->aExcludePlaceIDs).")";
1299                                 }
1300                                 if ($this->sViewboxCentreSQL) $sSQL .= " ORDER BY ST_Distance($this->sViewboxCentreSQL, ct.centroid) ASC";
1301                                 $sSQL .= " limit $this->iLimit";
1302                                 if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1303                                 $aPlaceIDs = chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL));
1304
1305                                 // If excluded place IDs are given, it is fair to assume that
1306                                 // there have been results in the small box, so no further
1307                                 // expansion in that case.
1308                                 // Also don't expand if bounded results were requested.
1309                                 if (!sizeof($aPlaceIDs) && !sizeof($this->aExcludePlaceIDs) && !$this->bBoundedSearch) {
1310                                     $sSQL = "SELECT place_id FROM place_classtype_".$aSearch['sClass']."_".$aSearch['sType']." ct";
1311                                     if ($sCountryCodesSQL) $sSQL .= " join placex using (place_id)";
1312                                     $sSQL .= " WHERE ST_Contains($this->sViewboxLargeSQL, ct.centroid)";
1313                                     if ($sCountryCodesSQL) $sSQL .= " AND country_code in ($sCountryCodesSQL)";
1314                                     if ($this->sViewboxCentreSQL) $sSQL .= " ORDER BY ST_Distance($this->sViewboxCentreSQL, ct.centroid) ASC";
1315                                     $sSQL .= " LIMIT $this->iLimit";
1316                                     if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1317                                     $aPlaceIDs = chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL));
1318                                 }
1319                             } else {
1320                                 $sSQL = "SELECT place_id ";
1321                                 $sSQL .= "FROM placex ";
1322                                 $sSQL .= "WHERE class='".$aSearch['sClass']."' ";
1323                                 $sSQL .= "  AND type='".$aSearch['sType']."'";
1324                                 $sSQL .= "  AND ST_Contains($this->sViewboxSmallSQL, geometry) ";
1325                                 $sSQL .= "  AND linked_place_id is null";
1326                                 if ($sCountryCodesSQL) $sSQL .= " AND country_code in ($sCountryCodesSQL)";
1327                                 if ($this->sViewboxCentreSQL)   $sSQL .= " ORDER BY ST_Distance($this->sViewboxCentreSQL, centroid) ASC";
1328                                 $sSQL .= " LIMIT $this->iLimit";
1329                                 if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1330                                 $aPlaceIDs = chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL));
1331                             }
1332                         }
1333                     } elseif ($aSearch['oNear'] && !sizeof($aSearch['aName']) && !sizeof($aSearch['aAddress']) && !$aSearch['sClass']) {
1334                         // If a coordinate is given, the search must either
1335                         // be for a name or a special search. Ignore everythin else.
1336                         $aPlaceIDs = array();
1337                     } elseif ($aSearch['sOperator'] == 'postcode') {
1338                         $sSQL  = "SELECT p.place_id FROM location_postcode p ";
1339                         if (sizeof($aSearch['aAddress'])) {
1340                             $sSQL .= ", search_name s ";
1341                             $sSQL .= "WHERE s.place_id = p.parent_place_id ";
1342                             $sSQL .= "AND array_cat(s.nameaddress_vector, s.name_vector) @> ARRAY[".join($aSearch['aAddress'], ",")."] AND ";
1343                         } else {
1344                             $sSQL .= " WHERE ";
1345                         }
1346                         $sSQL .= "p.postcode = '".pg_escape_string(reset($aSearch['aName']))."'";
1347                         if ($aSearch['sCountryCode']) {
1348                             $sSQL .= " AND p.country_code = '".$aSearch['sCountryCode']."'";
1349                         } elseif ($sCountryCodesSQL) {
1350                             $sSQL .= " AND p.country_code in ($sCountryCodesSQL)";
1351                         }
1352                         $sSQL .= " LIMIT $this->iLimit";
1353                         if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1354                         $aPlaceIDs = chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL));
1355                     } else {
1356                         $aPlaceIDs = array();
1357
1358                         // First we need a position, either aName or fLat or both
1359                         $aTerms = array();
1360                         $aOrder = array();
1361
1362                         if ($aSearch['sHouseNumber'] && sizeof($aSearch['aAddress'])) {
1363                             $sHouseNumberRegex = '\\\\m'.$aSearch['sHouseNumber'].'\\\\M';
1364                             $aOrder[] = "";
1365                             $aOrder[0] = "  (";
1366                             $aOrder[0] .= "   EXISTS(";
1367                             $aOrder[0] .= "     SELECT place_id ";
1368                             $aOrder[0] .= "     FROM placex ";
1369                             $aOrder[0] .= "     WHERE parent_place_id = search_name.place_id";
1370                             $aOrder[0] .= "       AND transliteration(housenumber) ~* E'".$sHouseNumberRegex."' ";
1371                             $aOrder[0] .= "     LIMIT 1";
1372                             $aOrder[0] .= "   ) ";
1373                             // also housenumbers from interpolation lines table are needed
1374                             $aOrder[0] .= "   OR EXISTS(";
1375                             $aOrder[0] .= "     SELECT place_id ";
1376                             $aOrder[0] .= "     FROM location_property_osmline ";
1377                             $aOrder[0] .= "     WHERE parent_place_id = search_name.place_id";
1378                             $aOrder[0] .= "       AND startnumber is not NULL";
1379                             $aOrder[0] .= "       AND ".intval($aSearch['sHouseNumber']).">=startnumber ";
1380                             $aOrder[0] .= "       AND ".intval($aSearch['sHouseNumber'])."<=endnumber ";
1381                             $aOrder[0] .= "     LIMIT 1";
1382                             $aOrder[0] .= "   )";
1383                             $aOrder[0] .= " )";
1384                             $aOrder[0] .= " DESC";
1385                         }
1386
1387                         // TODO: filter out the pointless search terms (2 letter name tokens and less)
1388                         // they might be right - but they are just too darned expensive to run
1389                         if (sizeof($aSearch['aName'])) $aTerms[] = "name_vector @> ARRAY[".join($aSearch['aName'], ",")."]";
1390                         if (sizeof($aSearch['aNameNonSearch'])) $aTerms[] = "array_cat(name_vector,ARRAY[]::integer[]) @> ARRAY[".join($aSearch['aNameNonSearch'], ",")."]";
1391                         if (sizeof($aSearch['aAddress']) && $aSearch['aName'] != $aSearch['aAddress']) {
1392                             // For infrequent name terms disable index usage for address
1393                             if (CONST_Search_NameOnlySearchFrequencyThreshold
1394                                 && sizeof($aSearch['aName']) == 1
1395                                 && $aWordFrequencyScores[$aSearch['aName'][reset($aSearch['aName'])]] < CONST_Search_NameOnlySearchFrequencyThreshold
1396                             ) {
1397                                 $aTerms[] = "array_cat(nameaddress_vector,ARRAY[]::integer[]) @> ARRAY[".join(array_merge($aSearch['aAddress'], $aSearch['aAddressNonSearch']), ",")."]";
1398                             } else {
1399                                 $aTerms[] = "nameaddress_vector @> ARRAY[".join($aSearch['aAddress'], ",")."]";
1400                                 if (sizeof($aSearch['aAddressNonSearch'])) {
1401                                     $aTerms[] = "array_cat(nameaddress_vector,ARRAY[]::integer[]) @> ARRAY[".join($aSearch['aAddressNonSearch'], ",")."]";
1402                                 }
1403                             }
1404                         }
1405                         if ($aSearch['sCountryCode']) $aTerms[] = "country_code = '".pg_escape_string($aSearch['sCountryCode'])."'";
1406                         if ($aSearch['sHouseNumber']) {
1407                             $aTerms[] = "address_rank between 16 and 27";
1408                         } else {
1409                             if ($this->iMinAddressRank > 0) {
1410                                 $aTerms[] = "address_rank >= ".$this->iMinAddressRank;
1411                             }
1412                             if ($this->iMaxAddressRank < 30) {
1413                                 $aTerms[] = "address_rank <= ".$this->iMaxAddressRank;
1414                             }
1415                         }
1416                         if ($aSearch['oNear']) {
1417                             $aTerms[] = $aSearch['oNear']->withinSQL('centroid');
1418
1419                             $aOrder[] = $aSearch['oNear']->distanceSQL('centroid');
1420                         } elseif ($aSearch['sPostcode']) {
1421                             $aOrder[] = "(SELECT min(ST_Distance(search_name.centroid, p.geometry)) FROM location_postcode p WHERE p.postcode = '".$aSearch['sPostcode']."')";
1422                         }
1423                         if (sizeof($this->aExcludePlaceIDs)) {
1424                             $aTerms[] = "place_id not in (".join(',', $this->aExcludePlaceIDs).")";
1425                         }
1426                         if ($sCountryCodesSQL) {
1427                             $aTerms[] = "country_code in ($sCountryCodesSQL)";
1428                         }
1429
1430                         if ($bBoundingBoxSearch) $aTerms[] = "centroid && $this->sViewboxSmallSQL";
1431                         if ($oNearPoint) {
1432                             $aOrder[] = $oNearPoint->distanceSQL('centroid');
1433                         }
1434
1435                         if ($aSearch['sHouseNumber']) {
1436                             $sImportanceSQL = '- abs(26 - address_rank) + 3';
1437                         } else {
1438                             $sImportanceSQL = '(CASE WHEN importance = 0 OR importance IS NULL THEN 0.75-(search_rank::float/40) ELSE importance END)';
1439                         }
1440                         if ($this->sViewboxSmallSQL) $sImportanceSQL .= " * CASE WHEN ST_Contains($this->sViewboxSmallSQL, centroid) THEN 1 ELSE 0.5 END";
1441                         if ($this->sViewboxLargeSQL) $sImportanceSQL .= " * CASE WHEN ST_Contains($this->sViewboxLargeSQL, centroid) THEN 1 ELSE 0.5 END";
1442
1443                         $aOrder[] = "$sImportanceSQL DESC";
1444                         if (sizeof($aSearch['aFullNameAddress'])) {
1445                             $sExactMatchSQL = ' ( ';
1446                             $sExactMatchSQL .= '   SELECT count(*) FROM ( ';
1447                             $sExactMatchSQL .= '      SELECT unnest(ARRAY['.join($aSearch['aFullNameAddress'], ",").']) ';
1448                             $sExactMatchSQL .= '      INTERSECT ';
1449                             $sExactMatchSQL .= '      SELECT unnest(nameaddress_vector)';
1450                             $sExactMatchSQL .= '   ) s';
1451                             $sExactMatchSQL .= ') as exactmatch';
1452                             $aOrder[] = 'exactmatch DESC';
1453                         } else {
1454                             $sExactMatchSQL = '0::int as exactmatch';
1455                         }
1456
1457                         if (sizeof($aTerms)) {
1458                             $sSQL = "SELECT place_id, ";
1459                             $sSQL .= $sExactMatchSQL;
1460                             $sSQL .= " FROM search_name";
1461                             $sSQL .= " WHERE ".join(' and ', $aTerms);
1462                             $sSQL .= " ORDER BY ".join(', ', $aOrder);
1463                             if ($aSearch['sHouseNumber'] || $aSearch['sClass']) {
1464                                 $sSQL .= " LIMIT 20";
1465                             } elseif (!sizeof($aSearch['aName']) && !sizeof($aSearch['aAddress']) && $aSearch['sClass']) {
1466                                 $sSQL .= " LIMIT 1";
1467                             } else {
1468                                 $sSQL .= " LIMIT ".$this->iLimit;
1469                             }
1470
1471                             if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1472                             $aViewBoxPlaceIDs = chksql(
1473                                 $this->oDB->getAll($sSQL),
1474                                 "Could not get places for search terms."
1475                             );
1476                             //var_dump($aViewBoxPlaceIDs);
1477                             // Did we have an viewbox matches?
1478                             $aPlaceIDs = array();
1479                             $bViewBoxMatch = false;
1480                             foreach ($aViewBoxPlaceIDs as $aViewBoxRow) {
1481                                 //if ($bViewBoxMatch == 1 && $aViewBoxRow['in_small'] == 'f') break;
1482                                 //if ($bViewBoxMatch == 2 && $aViewBoxRow['in_large'] == 'f') break;
1483                                 //if ($aViewBoxRow['in_small'] == 't') $bViewBoxMatch = 1;
1484                                 //else if ($aViewBoxRow['in_large'] == 't') $bViewBoxMatch = 2;
1485                                 $aPlaceIDs[] = $aViewBoxRow['place_id'];
1486                                 $this->exactMatchCache[$aViewBoxRow['place_id']] = $aViewBoxRow['exactmatch'];
1487                             }
1488                         }
1489                         //var_Dump($aPlaceIDs);
1490                         //exit;
1491
1492                         //now search for housenumber, if housenumber provided
1493                         if ($aSearch['sHouseNumber'] && sizeof($aPlaceIDs)) {
1494                             $searchedHousenumber = intval($aSearch['sHouseNumber']);
1495                             $aRoadPlaceIDs = $aPlaceIDs;
1496                             $sPlaceIDs = join(',', $aPlaceIDs);
1497
1498                             // Now they are indexed, look for a house attached to a street we found
1499                             $sHouseNumberRegex = '\\\\m'.$aSearch['sHouseNumber'].'\\\\M';
1500                             $sSQL = "SELECT place_id FROM placex ";
1501                             $sSQL .= "WHERE parent_place_id in (".$sPlaceIDs.") and transliteration(housenumber) ~* E'".$sHouseNumberRegex."'";
1502                             if (sizeof($this->aExcludePlaceIDs)) {
1503                                 $sSQL .= " AND place_id not in (".join(',', $this->aExcludePlaceIDs).")";
1504                             }
1505                             $sSQL .= " LIMIT $this->iLimit";
1506                             if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1507                             $aPlaceIDs = chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL));
1508
1509                             // if nothing found, search in the interpolation line table
1510                             if (!sizeof($aPlaceIDs)) {
1511                                 // do we need to use transliteration and the regex for housenumbers???
1512                                 //new query for lines, not housenumbers anymore
1513                                 $sSQL = "SELECT distinct place_id FROM location_property_osmline";
1514                                 $sSQL .= " WHERE startnumber is not NULL and parent_place_id in (".$sPlaceIDs.") and (";
1515                                 if ($searchedHousenumber%2 == 0) {
1516                                     //if housenumber is even, look for housenumber in streets with interpolationtype even or all
1517                                     $sSQL .= "interpolationtype='even'";
1518                                 } else {
1519                                     //look for housenumber in streets with interpolationtype odd or all
1520                                     $sSQL .= "interpolationtype='odd'";
1521                                 }
1522                                 $sSQL .= " or interpolationtype='all') and ";
1523                                 $sSQL .= $searchedHousenumber.">=startnumber and ";
1524                                 $sSQL .= $searchedHousenumber."<=endnumber";
1525
1526                                 if (sizeof($this->aExcludePlaceIDs)) {
1527                                     $sSQL .= " AND place_id not in (".join(',', $this->aExcludePlaceIDs).")";
1528                                 }
1529                                 //$sSQL .= " limit $this->iLimit";
1530                                 if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1531                                 //get place IDs
1532                                 $aPlaceIDs = chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL, 0));
1533                             }
1534
1535                             // If nothing found try the aux fallback table
1536                             if (CONST_Use_Aux_Location_data && !sizeof($aPlaceIDs)) {
1537                                 $sSQL = "SELECT place_id FROM location_property_aux ";
1538                                 $sSQL .= " WHERE parent_place_id in (".$sPlaceIDs.") ";
1539                                 $sSQL .= " AND housenumber = '".pg_escape_string($aSearch['sHouseNumber'])."'";
1540                                 if (sizeof($this->aExcludePlaceIDs)) {
1541                                     $sSQL .= " AND parent_place_id not in (".join(',', $this->aExcludePlaceIDs).")";
1542                                 }
1543                                 //$sSQL .= " limit $this->iLimit";
1544                                 if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1545                                 $aPlaceIDs = chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL));
1546                             }
1547
1548                             //if nothing was found in placex or location_property_aux, then search in Tiger data for this housenumber(location_property_tiger)
1549                             if (CONST_Use_US_Tiger_Data && !sizeof($aPlaceIDs)) {
1550                                 $sSQL = "SELECT distinct place_id FROM location_property_tiger";
1551                                 $sSQL .= " WHERE parent_place_id in (".$sPlaceIDs.") and (";
1552                                 if ($searchedHousenumber%2 == 0) {
1553                                     $sSQL .= "interpolationtype='even'";
1554                                 } else {
1555                                     $sSQL .= "interpolationtype='odd'";
1556                                 }
1557                                 $sSQL .= " or interpolationtype='all') and ";
1558                                 $sSQL .= $searchedHousenumber.">=startnumber and ";
1559                                 $sSQL .= $searchedHousenumber."<=endnumber";
1560
1561                                 if (sizeof($this->aExcludePlaceIDs)) {
1562                                     $sSQL .= " AND place_id not in (".join(',', $this->aExcludePlaceIDs).")";
1563                                 }
1564                                 //$sSQL .= " limit $this->iLimit";
1565                                 if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1566                                 //get place IDs
1567                                 $aPlaceIDs = chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL, 0));
1568                             }
1569
1570                             // Fallback to the road (if no housenumber was found)
1571                             if (!sizeof($aPlaceIDs) && preg_match('/[0-9]+/', $aSearch['sHouseNumber'])) {
1572                                 $aPlaceIDs = $aRoadPlaceIDs;
1573                                 //set to -1, if no housenumbers were found
1574                                 $searchedHousenumber = -1;
1575                             }
1576                             //else: housenumber was found, remains saved in searchedHousenumber
1577                         }
1578
1579
1580                         if ($aSearch['sClass'] && sizeof($aPlaceIDs)) {
1581                             $sPlaceIDs = join(',', $aPlaceIDs);
1582                             $aClassPlaceIDs = array();
1583
1584                             if (!$aSearch['sOperator'] || $aSearch['sOperator'] == 'name') {
1585                                 // If they were searching for a named class (i.e. 'Kings Head pub') then we might have an extra match
1586                                 $sSQL = "SELECT place_id ";
1587                                 $sSQL .= " FROM placex ";
1588                                 $sSQL .= " WHERE place_id in ($sPlaceIDs) ";
1589                                 $sSQL .= "   AND class='".$aSearch['sClass']."' ";
1590                                 $sSQL .= "   AND type='".$aSearch['sType']."'";
1591                                 $sSQL .= "   AND linked_place_id is null";
1592                                 if ($sCountryCodesSQL) $sSQL .= " AND country_code in ($sCountryCodesSQL)";
1593                                 $sSQL .= " ORDER BY rank_search ASC ";
1594                                 $sSQL .= " LIMIT $this->iLimit";
1595                                 if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1596                                 $aClassPlaceIDs = chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL));
1597                             }
1598
1599                             if (!$aSearch['sOperator'] || $aSearch['sOperator'] == 'near') { // & in
1600                                 $sClassTable = 'place_classtype_'.$aSearch['sClass'].'_'.$aSearch['sType'];
1601                                 $sSQL = "SELECT count(*) FROM pg_tables ";
1602                                 $sSQL .= "WHERE tablename = '$sClassTable'";
1603                                 $bCacheTable = chksql($this->oDB->getOne($sSQL));
1604
1605                                 $sSQL = "SELECT min(rank_search) FROM placex WHERE place_id in ($sPlaceIDs)";
1606
1607                                 if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1608                                 $this->iMaxRank = ((int)chksql($this->oDB->getOne($sSQL)));
1609
1610                                 // For state / country level searches the normal radius search doesn't work very well
1611                                 $sPlaceGeom = false;
1612                                 if ($this->iMaxRank < 9 && $bCacheTable) {
1613                                     // Try and get a polygon to search in instead
1614                                     $sSQL = "SELECT geometry ";
1615                                     $sSQL .= " FROM placex";
1616                                     $sSQL .= " WHERE place_id in ($sPlaceIDs)";
1617                                     $sSQL .= "   AND rank_search < $this->iMaxRank + 5";
1618                                     $sSQL .= "   AND ST_Geometrytype(geometry) in ('ST_Polygon','ST_MultiPolygon')";
1619                                     $sSQL .= " ORDER BY rank_search ASC ";
1620                                     $sSQL .= " LIMIT 1";
1621                                     if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1622                                     $sPlaceGeom = chksql($this->oDB->getOne($sSQL));
1623                                 }
1624
1625                                 if ($sPlaceGeom) {
1626                                     $sPlaceIDs = false;
1627                                 } else {
1628                                     $this->iMaxRank += 5;
1629                                     $sSQL = "SELECT place_id FROM placex WHERE place_id in ($sPlaceIDs) and rank_search < $this->iMaxRank";
1630                                     if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1631                                     $aPlaceIDs = chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL));
1632                                     $sPlaceIDs = join(',', $aPlaceIDs);
1633                                 }
1634
1635                                 if ($sPlaceIDs || $sPlaceGeom) {
1636                                     $fRange = 0.01;
1637                                     if ($bCacheTable) {
1638                                         // More efficient - can make the range bigger
1639                                         $fRange = 0.05;
1640
1641                                         $sOrderBySQL = '';
1642                                         if ($oNearPoint) {
1643                                             $sOrderBySQL = $oNearPoint->distanceSQL('l.centroid');
1644                                         } elseif ($sPlaceIDs) {
1645                                             $sOrderBySQL = "ST_Distance(l.centroid, f.geometry)";
1646                                         } elseif ($sPlaceGeom) {
1647                                             $sOrderBysSQL = "ST_Distance(st_centroid('".$sPlaceGeom."'), l.centroid)";
1648                                         }
1649
1650                                         $sSQL = "select distinct i.place_id".($sOrderBySQL?', i.order_term':'')." from (";
1651                                         $sSQL .= "select l.place_id".($sOrderBySQL?','.$sOrderBySQL.' as order_term':'')." from ".$sClassTable." as l";
1652                                         if ($sCountryCodesSQL) $sSQL .= " join placex as lp using (place_id)";
1653                                         if ($sPlaceIDs) {
1654                                             $sSQL .= ",placex as f where ";
1655                                             $sSQL .= "f.place_id in ($sPlaceIDs) and ST_DWithin(l.centroid, f.centroid, $fRange) ";
1656                                         }
1657                                         if ($sPlaceGeom) {
1658                                             $sSQL .= " where ";
1659                                             $sSQL .= "ST_Contains('".$sPlaceGeom."', l.centroid) ";
1660                                         }
1661                                         if (sizeof($this->aExcludePlaceIDs)) {
1662                                             $sSQL .= " and l.place_id not in (".join(',', $this->aExcludePlaceIDs).")";
1663                                         }
1664                                         if ($sCountryCodesSQL) $sSQL .= " and lp.country_code in ($sCountryCodesSQL)";
1665                                         $sSQL .= 'limit 300) i ';
1666                                         if ($sOrderBySQL) $sSQL .= "order by order_term asc";
1667                                         if ($this->iOffset) $sSQL .= " offset $this->iOffset";
1668                                         $sSQL .= " limit $this->iLimit";
1669                                         if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1670                                         $aClassPlaceIDs = array_merge($aClassPlaceIDs, chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL)));
1671                                     } else {
1672                                         if ($aSearch['oNear']) {
1673                                             $fRange = $aSearch['oNear']->radius();
1674                                         }
1675
1676                                         $sOrderBySQL = '';
1677                                         if ($oNearPoint) {
1678                                             $sOrderBySQL = $oNearPoint->distanceSQL('l.geometry');
1679                                         } else {
1680                                             $sOrderBySQL = "ST_Distance(l.geometry, f.geometry)";
1681                                         }
1682
1683                                         $sSQL = "SELECT distinct l.place_id".($sOrderBysSQL?','.$sOrderBysSQL:'');
1684                                         $sSQL .= " FROM placex as l, placex as f ";
1685                                         $sSQL .= " WHERE f.place_id in ($sPlaceIDs) ";
1686                                         $sSQL .= "  AND ST_DWithin(l.geometry, f.centroid, $fRange) ";
1687                                         $sSQL .= "  AND l.class='".$aSearch['sClass']."' ";
1688                                         $sSQL .= "  AND l.type='".$aSearch['sType']."' ";
1689                                         if (sizeof($this->aExcludePlaceIDs)) {
1690                                             $sSQL .= " AND l.place_id not in (".join(',', $this->aExcludePlaceIDs).")";
1691                                         }
1692                                         if ($sCountryCodesSQL) $sSQL .= " AND l.country_code in ($sCountryCodesSQL)";
1693                                         if ($sOrderBy) $sSQL .= "ORDER BY ".$OrderBysSQL." ASC";
1694                                         if ($this->iOffset) $sSQL .= " OFFSET $this->iOffset";
1695                                         $sSQL .= " limit $this->iLimit";
1696                                         if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1697                                         $aClassPlaceIDs = array_merge($aClassPlaceIDs, chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL)));
1698                                     }
1699                                 }
1700                             }
1701                             $aPlaceIDs = $aClassPlaceIDs;
1702                         }
1703                     }
1704
1705                     if (CONST_Debug) {
1706                         echo "<br><b>Place IDs:</b> ";
1707                         var_Dump($aPlaceIDs);
1708                     }
1709
1710                     if ($aSearch['sPostcode']) {
1711                         $sSQL = 'SELECT place_id FROM placex';
1712                         $sSQL .= ' WHERE place_id in ('.join(',', $aPlaceIDs).')';
1713                         $sSQL .= " AND postcode = '".pg_escape_string($aSearch['sPostcode'])."'";
1714                         if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1715                         $aFilteredPlaceIDs = chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL));
1716                         if ($aFilteredPlaceIDs) {
1717                             $aPlaceIDs = $aFilteredPlaceIDs;
1718                             if (CONST_Debug) {
1719                                 echo "<br><b>Place IDs after postcode filtering:</b> ";
1720                                 var_Dump($aPlaceIDs);
1721                             }
1722                         }
1723                     }
1724
1725                     foreach ($aPlaceIDs as $iPlaceID) {
1726                         // array for placeID => -1 | Tiger housenumber
1727                         $aResultPlaceIDs[$iPlaceID] = $searchedHousenumber;
1728                     }
1729                     if ($iQueryLoop > 20) break;
1730                 }
1731
1732                 if (isset($aResultPlaceIDs) && sizeof($aResultPlaceIDs) && ($this->iMinAddressRank != 0 || $this->iMaxAddressRank != 30)) {
1733                     // Need to verify passes rank limits before dropping out of the loop (yuk!)
1734                     // reduces the number of place ids, like a filter
1735                     // rank_address is 30 for interpolated housenumbers
1736                     $sSQL = "SELECT place_id ";
1737                     $sSQL .= "FROM placex ";
1738                     $sSQL .= "WHERE place_id in (".join(',', array_keys($aResultPlaceIDs)).") ";
1739                     $sSQL .= "  AND (";
1740                     $sSQL .= "         placex.rank_address between $this->iMinAddressRank and $this->iMaxAddressRank ";
1741                     if (14 >= $this->iMinAddressRank && 14 <= $this->iMaxAddressRank) {
1742                         $sSQL .= "     OR (extratags->'place') = 'city'";
1743                     }
1744                     if ($this->aAddressRankList) {
1745                         $sSQL .= "     OR placex.rank_address in (".join(',', $this->aAddressRankList).")";
1746                     }
1747                     if (CONST_Use_US_Tiger_Data) {
1748                         $sSQL .= "  ) ";
1749                         $sSQL .= "UNION ";
1750                         $sSQL .= "  SELECT place_id ";
1751                         $sSQL .= "  FROM location_property_tiger ";
1752                         $sSQL .= "  WHERE place_id in (".join(',', array_keys($aResultPlaceIDs)).") ";
1753                         $sSQL .= "    AND (30 between $this->iMinAddressRank and $this->iMaxAddressRank ";
1754                         if ($this->aAddressRankList) $sSQL .= " OR 30 in (".join(',', $this->aAddressRankList).")";
1755                     }
1756                     $sSQL .= ") UNION ";
1757                     $sSQL .= "  SELECT place_id ";
1758                     $sSQL .= "  FROM location_property_osmline ";
1759                     $sSQL .= "  WHERE place_id in (".join(',', array_keys($aResultPlaceIDs)).")";
1760                     $sSQL .= "    AND startnumber is not NULL AND (30 between $this->iMinAddressRank and $this->iMaxAddressRank)";
1761                     if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
1762                     $aFilteredPlaceIDs = chksql($this->oDB->getCol($sSQL));
1763                     $tempIDs = array();
1764                     foreach ($aFilteredPlaceIDs as $placeID) {
1765                         $tempIDs[$placeID] = $aResultPlaceIDs[$placeID];  //assign housenumber to placeID
1766                     }
1767                     $aResultPlaceIDs = $tempIDs;
1768                 }
1769
1770                 //exit;
1771                 if (isset($aResultPlaceIDs) && sizeof($aResultPlaceIDs)) break;
1772                 if ($iGroupLoop > 4) break;
1773                 if ($iQueryLoop > 30) break;
1774             }
1775
1776             // Did we find anything?
1777             if (isset($aResultPlaceIDs) && sizeof($aResultPlaceIDs)) {
1778                 $aSearchResults = $this->getDetails($aResultPlaceIDs);
1779             }
1780         } else {
1781             // Just interpret as a reverse geocode
1782             $oReverse = new ReverseGeocode($this->oDB);
1783             $oReverse->setZoom(18);
1784
1785             $aLookup = $oReverse->lookup(
1786                 $oNearPoint->lat(),
1787                 $oNearPoint->lon(),
1788                 false
1789             );
1790
1791             if (CONST_Debug) var_dump("Reverse search", $aLookup);
1792
1793             if ($aLookup['place_id']) {
1794                 $aSearchResults = $this->getDetails(array($aLookup['place_id'] => -1));
1795                 $aResultPlaceIDs[$aLookup['place_id']] = -1;
1796             } else {
1797                 $aSearchResults = array();
1798             }
1799         }
1800
1801         // No results? Done
1802         if (!sizeof($aSearchResults)) {
1803             if ($this->bFallback) {
1804                 if ($this->fallbackStructuredQuery()) {
1805                     return $this->lookup();
1806                 }
1807             }
1808
1809             return array();
1810         }
1811
1812         $aClassType = getClassTypesWithImportance();
1813         $aRecheckWords = preg_split('/\b[\s,\\-]*/u', $sQuery);
1814         foreach ($aRecheckWords as $i => $sWord) {
1815             if (!preg_match('/[\pL\pN]/', $sWord)) unset($aRecheckWords[$i]);
1816         }
1817
1818         if (CONST_Debug) {
1819             echo '<i>Recheck words:<\i>';
1820             var_dump($aRecheckWords);
1821         }
1822
1823         $oPlaceLookup = new PlaceLookup($this->oDB);
1824         $oPlaceLookup->setIncludePolygonAsPoints($this->bIncludePolygonAsPoints);
1825         $oPlaceLookup->setIncludePolygonAsText($this->bIncludePolygonAsText);
1826         $oPlaceLookup->setIncludePolygonAsGeoJSON($this->bIncludePolygonAsGeoJSON);
1827         $oPlaceLookup->setIncludePolygonAsKML($this->bIncludePolygonAsKML);
1828         $oPlaceLookup->setIncludePolygonAsSVG($this->bIncludePolygonAsSVG);
1829         $oPlaceLookup->setPolygonSimplificationThreshold($this->fPolygonSimplificationThreshold);
1830
1831         foreach ($aSearchResults as $iResNum => $aResult) {
1832             // Default
1833             $fDiameter = getResultDiameter($aResult);
1834
1835             $aOutlineResult = $oPlaceLookup->getOutlines($aResult['place_id'], $aResult['lon'], $aResult['lat'], $fDiameter/2);
1836             if ($aOutlineResult) {
1837                 $aResult = array_merge($aResult, $aOutlineResult);
1838             }
1839             
1840             if ($aResult['extra_place'] == 'city') {
1841                 $aResult['class'] = 'place';
1842                 $aResult['type'] = 'city';
1843                 $aResult['rank_search'] = 16;
1844             }
1845
1846             // Is there an icon set for this type of result?
1847             if (isset($aClassType[$aResult['class'].':'.$aResult['type']]['icon'])
1848                 && $aClassType[$aResult['class'].':'.$aResult['type']]['icon']
1849             ) {
1850                 $aResult['icon'] = CONST_Website_BaseURL.'images/mapicons/'.$aClassType[$aResult['class'].':'.$aResult['type']]['icon'].'.p.20.png';
1851             }
1852
1853             if (isset($aClassType[$aResult['class'].':'.$aResult['type'].':'.$aResult['admin_level']]['label'])
1854                 && $aClassType[$aResult['class'].':'.$aResult['type'].':'.$aResult['admin_level']]['label']
1855             ) {
1856                 $aResult['label'] = $aClassType[$aResult['class'].':'.$aResult['type'].':'.$aResult['admin_level']]['label'];
1857             } elseif (isset($aClassType[$aResult['class'].':'.$aResult['type']]['label'])
1858                 && $aClassType[$aResult['class'].':'.$aResult['type']]['label']
1859             ) {
1860                 $aResult['label'] = $aClassType[$aResult['class'].':'.$aResult['type']]['label'];
1861             }
1862             // if tag '&addressdetails=1' is set in query
1863             if ($this->bIncludeAddressDetails) {
1864                 // getAddressDetails() is defined in lib.php and uses the SQL function get_addressdata in functions.sql
1865                 $aResult['address'] = getAddressDetails($this->oDB, $sLanguagePrefArraySQL, $aResult['place_id'], $aResult['country_code'], $aResultPlaceIDs[$aResult['place_id']]);
1866                 if ($aResult['extra_place'] == 'city' && !isset($aResult['address']['city'])) {
1867                     $aResult['address'] = array_merge(array('city' => array_values($aResult['address'])[0]), $aResult['address']);
1868                 }
1869             }
1870
1871             if ($this->bIncludeExtraTags) {
1872                 if ($aResult['extra']) {
1873                     $aResult['sExtraTags'] = json_decode($aResult['extra']);
1874                 } else {
1875                     $aResult['sExtraTags'] = (object) array();
1876                 }
1877             }
1878
1879             if ($this->bIncludeNameDetails) {
1880                 if ($aResult['names']) {
1881                     $aResult['sNameDetails'] = json_decode($aResult['names']);
1882                 } else {
1883                     $aResult['sNameDetails'] = (object) array();
1884                 }
1885             }
1886
1887             // Adjust importance for the number of exact string matches in the result
1888             $aResult['importance'] = max(0.001, $aResult['importance']);
1889             $iCountWords = 0;
1890             $sAddress = $aResult['langaddress'];
1891             foreach ($aRecheckWords as $i => $sWord) {
1892                 if (stripos($sAddress, $sWord)!==false) {
1893                     $iCountWords++;
1894                     if (preg_match("/(^|,)\s*".preg_quote($sWord, '/')."\s*(,|$)/", $sAddress)) $iCountWords += 0.1;
1895                 }
1896             }
1897
1898             $aResult['importance'] = $aResult['importance'] + ($iCountWords*0.1); // 0.1 is a completely arbitrary number but something in the range 0.1 to 0.5 would seem right
1899
1900             $aResult['name'] = $aResult['langaddress'];
1901             // secondary ordering (for results with same importance (the smaller the better):
1902             // - approximate importance of address parts
1903             $aResult['foundorder'] = -$aResult['addressimportance']/10;
1904             // - number of exact matches from the query
1905             if (isset($this->exactMatchCache[$aResult['place_id']])) {
1906                 $aResult['foundorder'] -= $this->exactMatchCache[$aResult['place_id']];
1907             } elseif (isset($this->exactMatchCache[$aResult['parent_place_id']])) {
1908                 $aResult['foundorder'] -= $this->exactMatchCache[$aResult['parent_place_id']];
1909             }
1910             // - importance of the class/type
1911             if (isset($aClassType[$aResult['class'].':'.$aResult['type']]['importance'])
1912                 && $aClassType[$aResult['class'].':'.$aResult['type']]['importance']
1913             ) {
1914                 $aResult['foundorder'] += 0.0001 * $aClassType[$aResult['class'].':'.$aResult['type']]['importance'];
1915             } else {
1916                 $aResult['foundorder'] += 0.01;
1917             }
1918             if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($aResult);
1919             $aSearchResults[$iResNum] = $aResult;
1920         }
1921         uasort($aSearchResults, 'byImportance');
1922
1923         $aOSMIDDone = array();
1924         $aClassTypeNameDone = array();
1925         $aToFilter = $aSearchResults;
1926         $aSearchResults = array();
1927
1928         $bFirst = true;
1929         foreach ($aToFilter as $iResNum => $aResult) {
1930             $this->aExcludePlaceIDs[$aResult['place_id']] = $aResult['place_id'];
1931             if ($bFirst) {
1932                 $fLat = $aResult['lat'];
1933                 $fLon = $aResult['lon'];
1934                 if (isset($aResult['zoom'])) $iZoom = $aResult['zoom'];
1935                 $bFirst = false;
1936             }
1937             if (!$this->bDeDupe || (!isset($aOSMIDDone[$aResult['osm_type'].$aResult['osm_id']])
1938                 && !isset($aClassTypeNameDone[$aResult['osm_type'].$aResult['class'].$aResult['type'].$aResult['name'].$aResult['admin_level']]))
1939             ) {
1940                 $aOSMIDDone[$aResult['osm_type'].$aResult['osm_id']] = true;
1941                 $aClassTypeNameDone[$aResult['osm_type'].$aResult['class'].$aResult['type'].$aResult['name'].$aResult['admin_level']] = true;
1942                 $aSearchResults[] = $aResult;
1943             }
1944
1945             // Absolute limit on number of results
1946             if (sizeof($aSearchResults) >= $this->iFinalLimit) break;
1947         }
1948
1949         return $aSearchResults;
1950     } // end lookup()
1951 } // end class