1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
3 # This file is part of Nominatim. (https://nominatim.org)
5 # Copyright (C) 2024 by the Nominatim developer community.
6 # For a full list of authors see the git log.
8 Helper functions for localizing names of results.
10 from typing import Mapping, List, Optional
11 from .results import AddressLines, BaseResultT
17 """ Helper class for localization of names.
19 It takes a list of language prefixes in their order of preferred
20 usage and comma separated name keys (Configuration.OUTPUT_NAMES).
23 def __init__(self, langs: Optional[List[str]] = None,
24 names: str = 'name:XX,name') -> None:
25 self.languages = langs or []
26 self.name_tags: List[str] = []
28 parts = names.split(',') if names else []
32 if part.endswith(":XX"):
33 self._add_lang_tags(part[:-3])
37 def __bool__(self) -> bool:
38 return len(self.languages) > 0
40 def _add_tags(self, *tags: str) -> None:
42 self.name_tags.append(tag)
43 self.name_tags.append(f"_place_{tag}")
45 def _add_lang_tags(self, *tags: str) -> None:
47 for lang in self.languages:
48 self.name_tags.append(f"{tag}:{lang}")
49 self.name_tags.append(f"_place_{tag}:{lang}")
51 def display_name(self, names: Optional[Mapping[str, str]]) -> str:
52 """ Return the best matching name from a dictionary of names
53 containing different name variants.
55 If 'names' is null or empty, an empty string is returned. If no
56 appropriate localization is found, the first name is returned.
62 for tag in self.name_tags:
66 # Nothing? Return any of the other names as a default.
67 return next(iter(names.values()))
70 def from_accept_languages(langstr: str, names: str = 'name:XX,name') -> 'Locales':
71 """ Create a localization object from a language list in the
72 format of HTTP accept-languages header.
74 The functions tries to be forgiving of format errors by first splitting
75 the string into comma-separated parts and then parsing each
76 description separately. Badly formatted parts are then ignored.
78 # split string into languages
80 for desc in langstr.split(','):
81 m = re.fullmatch(r'\s*([a-z_-]+)(?:;\s*q\s*=\s*([01](?:\.\d+)?))?\s*',
84 candidates.append((m[1], float(m[2] or 1.0)))
86 # sort the results by the weight of each language (preserving order).
87 candidates.sort(reverse=True, key=lambda e: e[1])
89 # If a language has a region variant, also add the language without
90 # variant but only if it isn't already in the list to not mess up the weight.
92 for lid, _ in candidates:
94 parts = lid.split('-', 1)
95 if len(parts) > 1 and all(c[0] != parts[0] for c in candidates):
96 languages.append(parts[0])
98 return Locales(languages, names)
100 def localize(self, lines: AddressLines) -> None:
101 """ Sets the local name of address parts according to the chosen
104 Only address parts that are marked as isaddress are localized.
106 AddressLines should be modified in place.
109 if line.isaddress and line.names:
110 line.local_name = self.display_name(line.names)
112 def localize_results(self, results: List[BaseResultT]) -> None:
113 """ Set the local name of results according to the chosen
116 for result in results:
117 result.locale_name = self.display_name(result.names)
118 if result.address_rows:
119 self.localize(result.address_rows)